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to build something by putting all its parts together To assemble
to put equipment into a room or building so that it can be used for a particular purpose To fit out
The kitchen has been … with pine cupboards.fitted out
to change or influence something. To affect
If something affects something else, it has an … on it.effect
It is known that poor housing significantly … educational achievement.affects
a feature of something that makes it less useful than it could be.Drawback
To think about and plan To work out
To compensate for To make up for
To tolerate To put up with
To go towards To head for
If something that you have hoped for or expected …, it really happens Comes true
rubbish or pieces of useless material that make a place untidy.Debris
I’m afraid Ms. Sommer is away on a business … . She will be back on Tuesday.Trip
My interests include music, … and good food.Travel
Our … was delayed because of bad weather, so we had to spend the night at the airport.Flight About 1,500 people died when the Titanic sank on its first … in 1912.Voyage
I wouldn’t recommend going on a Caribbean … . You are on the ship for most of the holiday, so you don’t see much of the different islands.Cruise
Find the word with similar meaning: caravan Trailer
To go … an excursion.On
a holiday arranged by a travel company for a fixed price that includes the cost of your hotel and transport, and sometimes meals and entertainment. Package holiday
Find the word with simmilar meaning: summit Top
a place where large amounts of waste are taken, usually outside a town.Dump
to hire a boat, plane, or bus, especially for use by a group of people.To charter
to go on a long and difficult journey on foot.Some people go on holiday to do this.To trek
He had … across South Africa.Trekked
To praise a decision, action, idea etc.To applaud
They have been … for their humanitarian work in Ethiopia.applauded
to support or encourage somethingTo promotefar away from other cities, towns, or people.Remote
to happen or make something happen at a faster rate.To accelerate
to make conditions, people, or things the same or similar, often so that the result is boring.To homogenize
something that needs a lot of skill, energy, and determination to deal with or achieve, especially something you have never done before and will enjoy doing.Challenge
an occasion when a plane leaves the ground and starts to fly Take-off
What is the corresponding noun for the word ‘broad’:Breadth
What is the corresponding noun for the word ‘wide’:Width
What is the corresponding noun for the word ‘strong’:Strength
What is the corresponding noun for the word ‘weak’:Weakness
What is the corresponding verb for the word ‘short’:Shorten
What is the corresponding verb for the word ‘deep’:Deepen
It fits you very well. The sleeves on the jacket are a little short, but we can certainly … them. Lengthen
I’m pleased to see they are finally … the road. The extra line will make a lot of difference.Widening
They’re … the choice of foreign languages available.Widening
She lives next to the airport and the noise of the planes is … .Deafening
His life is not in danger now, but naturally the illness has … him considerably.Weakened
something produced skilfully by hand, for example a plate or a piece of furniture.Crafts
extremely impressive.Spectacular
We had a … view of the coastline from the plane.Spectacular
A public or official statement that gives people information about something Announcement
a result or effect of something.Consequence
Penny asked if I … her letter.had posted
She asked me when I … to work.had to go
She said it was a stupid idea and it … .wouldn’t work
She told me she … to America.had never been
He said that he … to Oxford University in the 60s.had been
She said she … help me because she had too much to do.couldn’t
I thought the film … interesting and decided to go to the cinema.would be
She said she … to Paris soon.was goingHe said that he … to the theatre the day before.had gone
They told me that she … there in half an hour.would be
The director explained that classes … the week before.had started
He said that he … her for several years.had known
After the interview Tina said they asked her if she … the job.wanted
After the interview Tina said they asked her if she …to work on Saturdays.wanted
After the interview Tony said they asked him if he … a job before.had had
The weather forecast said that … .it would rain in the afternoon
James said that he … a horse before.had never ridden
We hoped that he … to attend.would be able
The policeman asked me if I … the car accident.had seen
To be off the beaten track To be a long way away from the places that tourists usually visit
To be jet-lagged To be very tired or disorientated as a result of having flown somewhere
If you … me the truth, I’ll try to help you.tell
Could you … me the time, please? tell
What did the doctor …? I hope he didn’t … you to go to bed for a week. say, tell
“… to me! … me that you still love me,” … the young man.Speak, tell, said
“Well, if you insist, I will tell her the news on Wednesday,” Kevin … .promised
“Don’t walk on the grass!” the gardener … .demanded
“Can you walk all right?” the nurse … him.asked
He wanted to know if I had been to church … .that week
The secretary said that Mr. Cummings was not … .there
My husband asked me how I was feeling … .that day
Christina said that she was at home … .that night
We hate tourist resorts. We like to go to places that are …
Charles said that he hadn’t seen the office manager … .
To book in advance To reserve a ticket, a hotel room, etc. some time before you travel, stay in a hotel, etc.
We promised that we would try speak English much better … .the following year
I said that I got married … .the previous July
He confessed that he hadn’t attended classes … .the previous week
Claire assured us that everything would have been done … .by that time
Jane said that she would see me … .the following day
Do you happen to know …?what time tourist offices open
She asked him … .how much he expected to earn
Sandy wants to know … .which way the castle is
I wonder … .what my younger brother is doing now
They ask … .if there is a public phone in the building
“Don’t forget to call the manager,” my wife said to me.My wife … me to call the manager. Reminded
“You can always tell me about your problems and ask for advice,” our mum said. My mum always … us to discuss our problems.encouraged
The judge … Hill to serve five years in prison for the robbery.“You must serve five years in prison,” said the judge.ordered
“Take a chocolate cake. It’s much more delicious than a vanilla one,” said Pamela to Maggie. “OK!” said Maggie.Pamela … Maggie to take a chocolate cake.Persuaded
“Please, don’t tell my parents that I missed the classes yesterday,” said John to the teacher.John … the teacher not to tell his parents that he had missed the classes the day before.Begged
Don’t talk to him now, he ……..of something.is thinking
They ……..breakfast now.are having
Kate usually ……the flowers in the evening.Waters
She …….an interesting TV program at the moment.is watching
I’m sorry but I …this cup.have broken
My sister ……..the pie since 10 and it is not ready yet.has been cooking
You … a lot of interesting things in your life have done
I ……coffee since 1980 haven’t drunk
I work in a bank now. I … there for a year.have worked
We … (never) to London.have been
She usually …..to bed very early.Goes
The students …….a test for an hour and a half.have been writing
I … my best friend for more than ten years.’ve known
How many times … English exams?have you taken
He … to climb Everest three times.has tried
Helpful and polite Attentive
The hotel staff were friendly and … .Attentive
The river Amazon … into the Atlantic Ocean.Flows
I … on a sofa these days because my bed is broken.am sleeping
I expect Carol ….the job.will get
You must meet Ann. I’m sure you ….her will like
Do you think he….the match?will win
Perhaps in the future men…on the sea away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.will live
Have you finished the translation yet?-I…the translation by nine o’clock tomorrow morning.shall have finished
A stop during a journey, especially during a flight Stopover
The workers say that they …a district by the beginning of 2012.will have built up
Julia … all the housework by 3 o’clock and we’ll go for a walk.will have finished
We …take a vacation this month.shall not
This time tomorrow they…in the train on their way to Chicago will be sitting
He…when you come back tonight.will be sleeping
What … you ... at 4.30 tomorrow afternoon?will be doing
During the apprenticeship period the student…to earn money.will begin
Why are you in a hurry? If you arrive at 8 o’clock, he ... the meal.will still be cooking
Let’s meet at the station at 5 o’clock.-O.K.I…for you there.will be waiting
Probably, I ..my friend at this time shall be visiting
Now I …how industry cooperates with natural environment.shall be illustrating
My friend … on the ship for fifteen years by next year.will have been serving
… they ... in the mountains for a month by July?Will … have been traveling
As your leader I’ll tell you about our future excursions. We…by tram at nine in the morning and coming back at about seven.shall be leaving
She is not going out She is not planning to go out
She is about to go out She is on the point of going out
She is likely to go out She will probably go out
She will have gone out She won’t be at home
They say that travel … the mind but we shall happily narrow our horizons this year and enjoy a week in our own back garden.Broadens
A statement, detail, or measurement that is not accurate Inaccuracy
Destroy sth. with an explosion To blow up
Cut down on Reduce the amount you drink/eat, etc.
To come into money To inherit
To fall for a trick To be deceived by
To give off a smell Produce a smell and send it into the air
To show s.o.’s true nature To give s.o. away
Recover from To get over
Persuade s.o. to allow you to do something by charming them To get round s.o.
Come down with an illness To get an illness
To demand or request To call for
To make s.o. unhappy/depress To get s.o. down
To fall in love with To fall for s.o.
To have a romantic relationship with s.o. To go out with
Become popular To catch on
This weather … me …Gets down
He got her … the exam Through
I won’t put …any nonsense Up with
To spend time with s.o. doing nothing in particular To hang out with s.o.
To feel happy about sth. that is going to happen To look forward to
To admire or respect To look up to
To compensate for To make up for
Become friends again To make (it) up
Lose consciousness To pass out
Postpone To put off
Put s.o. off doing sth. To discourage
Start a journey To set off
Try to impress people by telling or showing them what you are capable of To show off
Resemble a member of your family in appearance, beaviour or character To take after s.o.
Fill in the correct preposition: To cope … somebody With
To be … teaching In
To have respect… somebody For
To live … good condition Under
To bring … the fever Down
To flush…With
To be short … breath Of
To consult … doctor -
To trick or deceive s.o. To take s.o. in
To take control of To take sth. Over
To turn s.o. or sth. Down
To reject or refuse To be discovered / become known To turn out
To extinguish To put out
Choose the correct variant. The boy would have behaved in a different way if he were selfish.
Choose the correct variant. He seemed to know all about influenza.
Choose the correct variant. I can’t keep from thinking.
What was the boy mistakenly waiting for in the text “A day’s wait" by E. Hemingway? For his death
I’m going to the airport to … my mum. Pick up
Start doing To take up
To save money To put aside
Splash out on sth. To buy sth. Expensive
Which is not a synonym to the verb to shiver? To finish
To disappoint To let s.o. down
To agree with s.o. or sth.To get along with
To fix to a wall or a board To put up
Agree to sth. you do not want to To give in
What is the bookish variant of neutral ‘buy’? Purchase
What is the bookish variant of neutral ‘end’? Terminate
Translate into English: температураны ґлшеу.To take one’s temperature
Translate into English: быть не в состоянии сделать что-либо.To be in no condition to do smth.
Translate into English: относиться к чему-либо легко / бірденеге жеѕілдікпен ќарау To take smth. Easy
Translate into English: при условии что /шарт бойынша. On condition that
Translate into English: записать что-либо / бірденені жазып алу To write smth. Down
Translate into English: бросить что-либо ( прекратить делать ) / бірденені тастауTo give smth up
What was the book the man read in the text “A victim to one hundred and seven fatal maladies” about? (Arakin 2 course)Diseases and their symptoms
What was the doctor’s prescription in the text “A victim to one hundred and seven fatal maladies”? (Arakin 2 course)?Beefsteak with bitter beer
Why couldn’t the chemist help the man with the prescription in the text “A victim to one hundred and seven fatal maladies”? (Arakin 2 course)There was no medicine mentioned
Translate into English: задыхаться / дем алалмау To be short of breath
Translate into English: простудиться / салќын тию To catch a cold
Translate into English: получить нервный срыв / жїйкесі тозу To have a nervous breakdown
Translate into English: ребенок болен ветрянкой / бала ќызылшамен аурадыThe child is ill with chicken pox.
Find a synonym : to explode To go off
Find a synonym : to happen To be going on
Find a synonym : participate in an activity To join in
Find a synonym : destroy completely by fireTo burn down
Find a synonym : illuminate
To light upFind a synonym : say goodbye before a long journey To see off
Find a synonym : stop sleeping To wake up
Manage to survive a difficult period To get through
I think she has got … the break-up with her boyfriend. Over
What time does Sara get … from work? Back
His constant complaining is really getting … my nerves.On
She couldn’t … them to understand what she was saying.Get
Mr. Hewson had a wife and children to … but for the last months he had not had any regular work. Keep
He said he was fine, but I knew he was keeping something ….Back
Keep … the medicine!Taking
These worries kept her … sleeping properly. From
It didn’t … to her to give up. Occur
The thought of leaving him never occurred … her. To
It is reported that an air crash … two hours ago.Occurred
To behave towards someone in a particular way.To treat
To make somebody feel annoyed To get on somebody’s nerves
I’m sure it will all … well in the end. Turnout
Find a synonym:To be of no use To be unhelpful or useless
Маєан ерте жатуєа ылєи сјті тїспейді /Мне почти никогда не удается лечь спать пораньше.I am hardly ever able to go to bed early.
Ол ылєи ешќашан жўмысќа уаќытында келе алмайды / Ему почти никогда не удается прийти на работу вовремя.He is hardly ever able to come to work on time.
To cook meat or vegetables in an oven or over a fire To roast
To cook slowly in liquid To stew
To cook food in hot oil or fat To fry
Choose the best variant: Why don’t you like the idea … dinner at my place?of having
Choose the best variant: It’s impolite to … at people like that.Stare
You will ...speak Spanish in another few months.Be able to
I’d like ... skate.To be able to
Nobody answers the phone.They ... be out.Must
I’m sorry, I ... have phoned to tell you I was coming.Ought to
To my mind, the government ... take care of old people.Must
I ... get up early on Mondays. Have to
The policeman told the woman she ... worry. Needn’t
... you mind passing me the salt? Would
As you ... remember, I was always interested in scientific experiments.May
Little children like books with large print. They ... read them more easily.Can
...I speak to Jane, please?Could
My dentist says I ... eat so many sweets.Shoudn’t
-Why hasn’t Mr.Grill got in touch with us?I don’t quite know. It ... be that he has lost our phone number.May
-Liz seems to be avoiding you.I can’t tell you for certain. She ... have been hurt by my words about her boyfriend.Might
If I were you I would take an overcoat. It ... get cold later.may
I can’t believe that you ran a mile in ten seconds. You ... be making it up!MustIt’s a bit late to phone now. You ... manage to pass this time.Should
He always goes to work on a bycicle. He ... live too far away!Can’t
I’m feeling very sleepy. I ... go to bed early tonight.Might
The show has been very successful. It ... be very difficult to get a ticket. May
You’ve worked very hard. It ... be well past midnight. Must
Last year, May Day was on a Sunday. This year, it ... be on a weekday.Will
You ... to arrive early to get a seat. (necessity)Need
You ... to read the instructions first. (advice)Ought
You ... come in without a ticket. (permission – negative)Can’t
You ... wear smart clothes (advice)Should
You ... come if you don’t want to. Don’t have to
You ... leave early, if you like. (permission) May/can
You ... to be home by eleven o’clock. Have
It ... last night as the ground is wet. Must have rained
He ... the money because he wasn’t there at the time.Can’t have stolen
It ... me but I really don’t remember. May/might have been
She ... by now – let’s go and see!May have arrived
You ... it as it’s unbreakable.Can’t have broken
You ... very hard to have passed so well.Must have worked
Oh, Dad! Do we ... watch that opera programme again?Have to
Show the meaning of the modal verb: They should close down the theatre in this town because nobody ever goes.Giving advice
Show the meaning of the modal verb: I think I might stay in and watch the film on Channel 4 this evening.Expressing possibility
Show the meaning of the modal verb: Do you have to go to university to become an actor?Asking about obligation
... I carry that bag for you? – Oh, thank you.Shall
- I’m hungry.Can’t
Don’t phone Ann now. She ... lunch.Might be having
The chemist’s was open, so luckily I ... buy some aspirin.Was able to
Susan has to work very hard. I ... do her job, I’m sure.Couldn’t
We had a party last night. I ... spent all morning clearing up the mess.Have had to
There was no one else at the box office. I ... in a queue.Didn’t need to wait
I ate too much. Now I feel sick. I .... so much.Shouldn’t have eaten
-I haven’t seen uor neighbours for ages.No. They ... away.Must have gone
Permission can be expressed by…can
Obligation can be expressed by…have to
Permission can be expressed by…can
Obligation can be expressed by…have to
Complete the tag question: You don’t believe me, …?Do you
Let’s phone Paul, …?Shall we
I’m right about that, …?Aren’t I
You will not let me down, …?Will you
Open the window, …?Will you
Nothing frightens you, …?Does it
He isn’t married, …?Is he
You’ve been to Warsaw before, …?Haven’t you
You bought it last year, …?Didn’t you
Let’s go home, …?Shall we
An occasion when you see sth., especially sth. unusual or sth. you’ve been looking for Sighting
Meteor [‘mi:tiј]
Easily solved Open-and-shut
If you are …by a sight, sound, or smell, it is the first thing you notice. Greeted
Relating to things that exist on planets other than Earth. Extraterrestrial
To give advice …sth.On
Clear enough for light to past through but not completely clear Translucent
An unpleasant smell Odour
To be a reason for To account for
To stroke one’s hair To make sb’s hair stand on end
To make s.o. nervous / frightened To unnerve
Unhappy and dissatisfied, often for no obvious reason Grumpy
To solve a problem To resolve
Sth. that people disagree about or do not approve of Controversial
To take money from an amount that you’ve saved, especially when you should not To dip into
To try to end a disagreement between two people or groups To mediate
A decorated vehicle Float
A period when sb. eats less because of religious purposes. Fast
To show that you remember an important person or event by having a special ceremony To commemorate
A model of s.o., especially one destroyed in a protest against them.Effigy
He made all his money on the Wall street …Stock market
I can’t afford to borrow any money from the bank; the … on a personal loan is 15 per cent!Rate of interest
You get a free mobile if you open a savings … with the Western Bank Account
She tried to buy sth. in a Dublin shop with British pounds, but of course, Ireland has a different …Currency
I never change my money at the airport. I usually find that town centre banks offer a better … .Rate of exchange
Are you saving up … anything at the moment?For
What do you like spending your money … ? On
Imagine you were seriously … debt. How would you solve your problem? In
How common is it for people to by things … credit On
Do you know anyone who has invested … shares …the stock market? In / on
The exciting, busy way of life that a successful person has The fast lane
To exchange sth. such as an insurance policy or share option for its value in money To cash in
Chock-a-block Packed
To speak to s.o. about sth. for the first time, especially in order to ask for help or make an offer To approach sb.
A part of a town that has a particular use, especially an area where no cars are allowed. Precinct
s.o. who uses money to start businesses and make business deals Entrepreneur
To do …Business
To make Progress
To do An exercise
To do The ironing
To make A speech
To do The washing-up
To make …A complaint
To do A film
To do Your best
The idiom “in the black” means having money
The idiom “in the red” means owing money, in debt
If an invitation arrives out of the blue, it’s unexpected
“She got the green light from her boss” means her boss said it was okay to go ahead.
Someone who goes bananas goes crazy
If the final exam was a piece of cake, it was very easy
If something is second to none, it’s the best
If you take forty winks, you have a short sleep
If you see something in black and white, it’s easy to understand
If you bought a lemon, it means you bought a machine that doesn’t work
If you’re of two minds about something, you’re unsure
If Laura’s in seventh heaven, she’s very happy
If Nick is green with envy, he’s jealous
If Kevin’s in a pickle, he’s in trouble
If she’s the apple of my eye, I love her
This is six to one, half a dozen to the other. For me, it’s no difference
If Norman tells you to shake a leg, he wants you to hurry
If something costs an arm and a leg, it’s very expensive
If you’re pulling Sybil’s leg, you’re joking with her
If you see eye to eye with Simon, you agree with him
Yesterday Judy walked around with a long face. She was sad and dissatisfied
If Kyle “gets burned,” that means he gets cheated
“To cough up” means to pay
A fly in the ointment is a problem
“Sick and tired” means very annoyed
When you like sweet foods very much, you have a sweet tooth
When you need to stop and think about something, you should hold your breath
A person who talks too much and does not keep secrets, has a big mouth
“Complicated official procedures and forms” are called red tape
What is the “colour” of a lie that causes no harm? White
To make you look attractive (of clothes) is to suit
If two things have the same colour, pattern, or style and therefore look attractive together, they … .match
I used … running every morning, but I never go now. to go
When I was a child, I used … of being an astronaut. to dream
I’m terribly nervous. I’m not used … to a large audience. to speaking
We … to getting up early. We do it every day are used
It was difficult at first, but Mike soon … to working at night. got used
An activity in which people make beautiful objects using their hands Handicraft
Sth. that is … makes you feel extremely worried, especially because it seems morally wrong Disturbing
Odd one out Gorgeous
To cook food under or over a very strong heat is to take off
The antonym of “put on” is Anormous
Odd one out Grill
The antonym of “stodgy” is Bland
Translate into Russian/ Kazakh: “Black eye” Жараланєан кґз / подбитый глаз
Odd one out Nerve-wracking
Odd one out horrific
If you get a …bleed, pinch it with two fingers until it stops. Nose
She’ll have a … attack, when she sees what you’ve done! Heart
Of course he has a … ache. He has eaten far too many cream cakes.Stomach
With such high … pressure you should eat less salt. Blood
“To recover from” means “to get …” something. Over
“To go away for a period of time for a break” means “to get …” Away
“To make unhappy, to depress” means to “get someone …” Down
“To manage to survive“ means “to get …” By
To “calculate” means “to work something …” Out
… imitation, there are a number of other procedures designed to give the therapist some degree of control over the child’s language prodution. In addition to
… its political and racial distribution, population density varied greatly. Besides
Science cannot provide that kind of certainty. …, it is often overlooked that we can only apply scientific method to a tiny fraction of the impressions upon which we act.Furthermore
There is a striking … between them. Resemblance
Adaptation is the key principle of modern biology, … described by Ch. Darwin in the mid-nineteenth century.As
… teachers without full qualifications are poorly paid, qualified teachers are now relatively well-off.While
A public company, … a private company, must be limited by shares.Unlike
Judges might find it easier to sympathize with and understand business law-breakers … other types of criminal.In comparison with
At each age, mortality rates are lower for women … men As compared with
The presenter of a television series has some advantage over a writer, … filming is more flexible than book production Since
… the rain, we enjoyed our holiday In spite of
We didn’t go out … the rain.Because of
… the traffic was bad, I arrived on time.Although
… I was really tired, I couldn’t sleep.Even though
The house is not very nice, I like the garden … .Though
I see him every day, I’ve never spoken to him … .Though
… he has a very important job, he is not particularly well-paid.Although
I couldn’t sleep … being extremely tired.Despite
… I had an umbrella, I got very wet in the rain.Even though
I went home early … I was feeling unwell.Because
You can use my car … you drive carefully.As long as
… she studies hard, she will pass her exam.Providing
…you work much harder, you won’t pass the exam.Unless
I don’t like fish. I wouldn’t eat it …I was extremely hungry.Unless
… it was a public holiday, all the shops were shut.As
… the day went, on the weather got worse.As
The doorbell rang … we were asleep.While
… I walked into the room, the phone started ringing.As
Jill slipped … she was getting off the bus.As
I didn’t move anything. I left everything … I found it.As
Some sports, … motor racing, can be dangerous.Such as
A few years ago I worked … a bus driver. As
I regard her … my best friend. As
You look … you haven’t slept As if
After the interruption, the speaker carried on talking … nothing ahd happened. As if
I feel asleep … the film During
We saw Amanda … we were waiting for the bus. While
Don’t tell Sue what I said … she doesn’t ask you. If
… of what I said yesterday, I still love you. In spite
I didn’t get the job … I had all the necessary qualifications. Although
Barbara plays ... the piano well –
Translate these words ... English into Russian. From
Learn this poem ... heart. By
At last I opened the can ... a knife.With
What is that ring made...?Of
The banks close ... 7 o’clock in the evening.At
The play begins ... half past seven.At
Bye. See you ... Tuesday!On
Alice goes to the swimming-pool ... every Saturday. –
...last summer we spent uor holiday in France. –
Chris’s gone, but he’ll return ... an hour.In
Mrs. Jackson lived in England ... three years.For
Let’s go ... the cinema.To
Pour some water ... the kettle, please.Into
Are you good ... foreing languages?At
Aline is fond ... ballet.Of
It was careless ...you to forget about her birthday.Of
Who are you waiting ...?For
How is she getting ... at school?On
Jim is a person I can rely ...On
I’m ... than my little sister.busier
London is ...than New York.older
It’s ... pencil I have.the sharpest
Be ... at your lessons, please.more active
The boy is ... his father.as tall as
Baseball is ... summer sport in America.the most popular
I met my ... friend yesterday.Best
Henry is not ... his elder brother Bob.so strong as
Pluto is ... of all the planets.the coldest
Hope she will be … than her moter.Happier