I Joe- Dine- Cliforni Wht ws it like Joe- Fntstic The wether ws beutiful nd the ocen ws very wrm

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UNIT 10

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LISTENING AND READING

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Read and translate the text

a spanish restaurant

Diane: Hi, Joe. Where were you last month?

Joe: Oh, hi, Diane. I was on vacation in California.

Joe: Diane: California? What was it like?

Joe: Fantastic! The weather was beautiful and the ocean was very warm.

Diane: What was the hotel like?

Joe: Excellent! There was a swimming pool and a private beach.

Diane: Was your wife Monica with you?

Joe: Yes. She loves the sun.

Diane: What about your children? Were they with you?

Joe: No, they weren’t. They were with their grandparents in Chicago.

Diane: Did you and Monica go out for dinner every night?

Joe: Yes, we especially liked Casa Pedro - a small Spanish restaurant across the street. Though it was very popular with tourists and it was often crowded.

Diane: So it wasn’t trendy and …

Joe: Of course, not! The interior was simple and light. But the tables weren’t too close together and the chairs were comfortable. We liked the atmosphere there – so friendly and relaxed. And the music wasn’t too loud. And it was fairly cheap, only about $20 per person with wine. I was my favorite place for a quiet meal with my wife.

Diane: Oh, really? Was the food good there?

Joe: Oh, yes. The food was very tasty. We absolutely loved it! We often had meals there. The choice of food and drinks was fantastic.

Diane: Did you try any new dishes?

Joe: Every time we went to Casa Pedro we tried something new. Casa Pedro is a tapas restaurant, so we chose a lot of different small dishes and shared them. An often ordered the spicy Spanish sausage called chorizo. The food was always fresh and the salads were delicious.

Diane: Did you enjoy the dessert too?

Joe: I didn’t usually have dessert but Monica said the cakes were excellent with an espresso.

Diane: Was the service good?

Joe: Yes, the waiters were really helpful. They were always happy to explain the different dishes and recommend the wine as well. And the chef was very friendly and cooked wonderful food.

II. VOCABULARY

1. restaurant [ˈrestrɒnt]	ресторан
There was a good restaurant across the street.	Через дорогу был хороший ресторан.
2. crowded [ˈkraʊdɪd]	людный, переполненный
а crowded street	многолюдная улица
The restaurant was crowded yesterday.	Вчера в ресторане было много многолюдно.
3. trendy [ˈtrendi]	стильный, модный
trendy restaurant	модный ресторан
He opened a trendy restaurant last month.	Он открыл модный ресторан в прошлом месяце.
4. atmosphere [ætməsˌfɪə]	атмосфера
comfortable [ˈkʌmftəbəl] atmosphere	комфортная атмосфера
The atmosphere was comfortable and friendly.	Атмосфера была комфортной и дружеской.
5. relaxed [ rɪˈlækst]	непринужденный, раскованный
relaxed atmosphere	непринужденная атмосфера
The atmosphere was quiet [ˈkwaɪət] and relaxed.	Атмосфера была спокойной и непринужденной.
6. tasty [ˈteɪsti]	вкусный
The food was fresh and tasty.	Еда была свежей и вкусной.
7. meal [miːl]	прием пищи
three meals a day	трехразовое питание
I had three meals yesterday.	Вчера я ел три раза.
8. choice [tʃɔɪs]	выбор
make a choice	делать выбор
The choice of food was fantastic.	Выбор блюд был фантастическим.
9. drink [drɪŋk]	напиток
soft drink/ strong drink	безалкогольный напиток/ крепкий алкогольный напиток
The menu [ˈmenjuː] offered a wide choice of soft drinks.	Меню предлагало широкий выбор безалкогольных напитков.
10. dish [dɪʃ]	блюдо, кушанье; тарелка
favorite dish	любимое блюдо
Yesterday I cooked my favorite dish.	Вчера я приготовил мое любимое блюдо.
11. to share [ʃeə]	поделить, разделить
to share the bill	разделить счет
They shared the bill.	Они разделили счет.
12. cuisine [kwɪˈziːn]	кухня, кулинарное искусство
local cuisine	местная кухня
This hotel had excellent [ˈeksələnt] cuisine.	В этом отеле отлично кормили.
13. to order [ˈɔːdə]	заказывать
She ordered the daily special.	Она заказала блюдо дня.
14. spicy [ˈspaɪsi]	острый
spicy food	острая еда
The food for too spicy for me.	Для меня еда была слишком острой.
15. dessert [dɪˈzɜːt]	десерт
to have smth for the dessert	иметь ч-л на десерт
We had fruit for the dessert.	Мы ели фрукты на десерт.
16. excellent [ˈeksələnt]	отличный
excellent choice [tʃɔɪs]	отличный выбор
The restaurant had an excellent choice of dishes.	Ресторан предлагал отличный выбор блюд.
17. service [ˈsɜːvɪs]	обслуживание
excellent service	отличное обслуживание
The bill included the service.	Обслуживание входило в счет.
18. waiter [ˈweɪtə]	официант
to call a waiter	позвать официант
We were ready to order so we called the waiter.	Мы были готовы сделать заказ, поэтому позвали официанта.
19. helpful [ˈhelpf əl]	любезный, услужливый, готовый помочь
helpful staff	услужливый персонал
The waiter was helpful and recommended us the local dish.	Официант был любезен и предложил мне заказать блюдо местной кухни.
20. chef [ʃef]	шеф-повар
excellent chef	отличный повар
The local chef was excellent.	Местный повар был отличным.

III. COMPREHENSION CHECK

1. Answer the questions:

Where was Joe last month?
What was his vacation like?
What was the hotel like?
Who was Joe with?
Where were his children?
How many restaurants did the hotel have?
What was Joe’s favorite restaurant? Where was it located?
Why was it often crowded?
What was the interior like in Casa Pedro?
Did Joe and Monica like the atmosphere in Casa Pedro? What was it like?
What was the food like?
What dished did Joe and Monica often order?
What did Monica say about her dessert? Was it good?
How did they like the service?
Was Casa Pedro an expensive restaurant? How much was it usually to dine and wine there?

IV. GRAMMAR: the Past simple tense

спряжение глагола to be (быть)

Глагол to be в past Simple имеет следующие формы

число / лицо	Утвердительная форма	Отрицательная форма	Вопросительная форма
1 л. ед. ч	I was	I was not (wasn’t)	Was I?
2 л. мн. ч.	you were	you were not (weren’t)	Were you?
3л. ед. ч.	he was she was it was	he was not (wasn’t) she was not (wasn’t) it was not (wasn’t)	Was he? Was she? Was it?
3 л. мн. ч.	they were	they were not (weren’t)	Were they?

EXERCISES

1. Complete the sentences using was or were.

He … very tired yesterday.
The dinner … delicious.
That fish … too spicy.
The restaurant … very crowded.
They … in France last summer.
She … a beautiful baby.
They … very pleased to see him.
I … not with them in the restaurant.
It … a good meal.
The children … very hungry.
The day … very warm so we … thirsty.
The waiter … not very helpful.
You … very angry with me last night.
I … in the cinema a week ago.
My coffee … cold.
The fruit … fresh.
It … an excellent choice.
Ruth … on holiday last week.
The drinks … not expensive.
The atmosphere … relaxed and quiet.

2. Complete the story using was or were.

It was a beautiful day. The sun … hot and the sky … blue. James and Wendy … on the beach. They … with their three children. The children … in the see. The see … a bit cold but the children … very happy. There … lots of other children in the see too: some of them … in the water with their parents. Wendy and James … on the sand and James … asleep with a book on his face. But suddenly there … grey clouds all over the sky and the sun … not hot any more. The beautiful weather … finished and there … wet picnics and wet people everywhere. A British summer holiday!

3. Ask ten questions about a friend’s trip to London using the table below. Then choose a short answer for each question.

Was

Were

the underground trains

the weather

the streets

the people

the parks

the airport

the museums

the shops

the hotel

the food

warm?

comfortable?

beautiful?

friendly?

busy?

clean?

expensive?

good?

fast?

interesting?

Yes, it was.

No, it wasn’t.

Yes, they were.

No, they weren’t.

4. Put the verbs in brackets into Past simple.

Little Red Riding Hood (live) with her parents in a little house near the forest. One day Little Red Riding Hood (decide) to visit her grandmother. The grandmother (live) not far away. Little Red Riding Hood (bake) some cookies and (pack) them in her basket. Then she (walk) through the forest to her grandmother’s house.

Suddenly a big bad wolf (jump) out of the bushes. Little Red Riding Hood (not stop) because she (not like) the wolf and (not want) to talk to him. The wolf (follow) her. He (ask) her, “Little girl, where are you going?” “I’m going to visit my sick grandmother,” she (answer), “and I’m taking her some cookies.” The wolf (be) happy. He (like) cookies and little girls.

Finally, Little Red Riding Hood (arrive) at her grandmother’s house. She (notice) that the door (be) open. She (enter) the house and (walk) into the bedroom. Her grandmother (not be) there. But the wolf (be). Little Red Riding Hood (not expect) to see him. She (reach) into her basket, (take) a gun out and (kill) the wolf.

5. Make the sentences negative.

I worked as a waiter last summer.
The chef cooked a delicious dish.
The waiters all worked very hard.
She usually stayed at home in the evening.
They shared the bill yesterday.
My parents were on vacation last month.
Last weekend we went out for dinner to a new trendy restaurant.
The café was crowded and the music was very loud.
He loved Italian cuisine.
The choice of food and drinks was fantastic.
Monica had an excellent taste.
The salad tasted very good.
I ordered coffee and ice-cream for the dessert.
He gave the waiter a good tip.
The fruit was fresh and tasty.

6. Put general questions to the sentences. Then put special questions to the italicized words.

Mrs. Gross did all her housework last Saturday.
She fixed breakfast at 7 o’clock.
After breakfast she washed the dishes.
Then she dried them.
In the morning she cleaned the house.
She vacuumed the rug and dusted the furniture.
She carried out the trash.
She cooked dinner for the family.
In the afternoon she washed the clothes.
Then she ironed and folded them.
Then she shopped for food.
And of course, she cooked dinner.

7. Put the verbs in brackets into Past simple.

Michael got up (get up) at 8.30 last Tuesday. First thing he (clean) his teeth and (shave). But he (be not) very careful and (cut) his face. Then he (take) a cold shower because there (be not) any hot water. After the shower he (walk) into the bedroom and (put on) his favorite suit. Then he (go) into the kitchen. He (read) the newspaper , (eat) his breakfast and (drink) some coffee. Then he (spill) the coffee all over his favourite suit. Michael (be) very upset. He (change) his clothes and (drive) to work. On his way he (get) stuck in the traffic jam. When he (arrive) in the office it (be) already late. So his boss (shout) at him. What a terrible morning it (be)!

8. Translate the sentences.

1. Вчера Джон и его друзья ходили в новый модный ресторан.

2. Была пятница, поэтому (that is why) в ресторане было людно, и негромко играла музыка.

3. Меню предлагало большой выбор блюд и напитков.

4. Официант был очень любезен и помог им сделать выбор (make their choice).

6. Он также порекомендовал напитки.

7. Они заказали салаты, мясо и напитки.

8. Еда была свежей и очень вкусной, кухня была хорошей.

9. На десерт они ели фрукты и пили кофе.

10. В конце они разделили счет и оставили чаевые.

English for fun

MORE BAD LUCK!

The bead was stale. It was four days old.

The milk was sour. The coffee was cold.

The butter was rancid. The stake was tough.

The service was dreadful. The waiter was rough.

My bill was huge. His tip was small.

I’m sorry I went to that place at all.

English for fun

First, she gave up breakfast.

Then she gave up gin.

Then she gave up chocolate cake.

She wanted to be thin.

Then she gave up breakfast.

Then she gave up lunch.

On lazy Sunday mornings she even gave up brunch.

No matter what she gave up,

Her skirts were very tight,

‘cause she ate twelve cans of tuna fish

For dinner every night.

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