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BUSINESS ENGLISH
Start up
1. What is business English? What words come to your mind when you hear the word “business”? Share your ideas with the class.
2. What words come to your mind when you hear the words “work”, “job”, and “occupation”? Write them down then compare with your partner.
3. What is your dream job?
4. Here is a job quiz. Get into two teams and have a quiz.
A someone whose job is to give advice on subjects they know a lot about, for example politics
B someone you pay to come to your house and look after your children
C someone whose job is to make or repair things from wood
D someone whose job is to collect the rubbish from outside people’s houses
E a scientist who studies the environment
F someone who works for different companies but is not employed by them
G someone who studies geology
H someone who studies underground water
I someone who interviews people, especially as a job
J someone who makes, repairs, sells objects made of valuable metals and stones
K someone whose job is to make clothes using wool and sticks
L someone who provides people with legal advice and services
M someone whose job is to dig coal, gold etc from the ground
N someone who studies living things and their environment
O someone who works for a telephone company and helps people with calls
P someone who studies physics, especially as their job
Q a woman who rules a country because she belongs to a royal family
R someone who works at a hotel and receives visitors
S someone who is trained to help people with social problems
T a teacher in a college or university
U a person who provides insurance
V someone who plays a violin
W someone whose job is to weld metal
X someone who takes a picture of the inside of something using x-rays
Y someone whose job is to help young people deal with problems
Z a scientist who studies animals
5. Write down 10 adjectives describing the word “job”. Make up questions as in the example: What are the toughest jobs in the world? Answer the questions.
UNIT 1
Jobs and occupations
1. Read and learn the following words:
1. employ нанимать на работу
2. employee служащий
3. employment занятость
4. employer работодатель
5. employment agency агентство по трудоустройству
6. keep up with не отставать
7. pay attention to обращать внимание на что-либо, кого-либо
8. accelerate fast быстро ускоряться
9. get a sense of smth осознать что-либо
10. predict предсказывать
11. do well процветать, преуспевать
12. rise dramatically существенно возрастать
13. take place in происходить, иметь место
14. get competitive становиться конкурентными
15. become old-fashioned устаревать, становиться устаревшим
16. move up the company ladder продвигаться по карьерной лестнице
17. react quickly быстро реагировать
18. give up отказаться, оставить
19. become self-employed работать на самого себя
20 require требовать, нуждаться
21. get left behind отставать, не успевать
22. be in demand пользоваться спросом
23. work load нагрузка на работе
24.covering letter сопроводительное письмо
25. earn money зарабатывать деньги
3. Find in the text English equivalents of the following words.
Технологически развитые страны; сфера деятельности, изменения на рынке труда; динамичные компании, сельское хозяйство; текстильная промышленность; тяжёлая промышленность; рабочее место; рынок труда; компании будут организованы более демократично; ответственные и легко приспособляющиеся работники; хорошие коммуникативные навыки; работать на одну компанию; без сомнения; в настоящее время; предлагать альтернативные пути работы; разнообразие контрактов; продолжать учёбу; иметь много свободного времени; движущая сила; работать в сотрудничестве; уживаться в команде.
4. Agree or disagree. Explain your opinion.
1. Technologically advanced nations will experience difficulties in the job market in the future.
2. Agriculture, textiles, coal mining are the job areas of the future.
3. In the future people will work for one company.
4. New technology is a welcome and new development.
5. Companies will require flexible and responsible employees.
6. Working home people might have many personal benefits.
5. Make up situations, using the following words and words combinations.
1. do for a living, programmer, give up working for a boss, to be upset, to hesitate;
2. work co-operatively, get on well in a team, a manager, continue one’s studies, change;
3. read about the latest technology, to be worth, to benefit, the workplace, require.