Communist politicl movement tht endorses violence nd dicttorship is clled fscism serious problem in internl ffirs during the Ming dynsty in Chin ws corruption nd txtion socil system tht se
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4 modernizations” in China during Den Syopin means$$ agriculture, industry, science and technology, army
A complete change or overthrow of a government or social system is called$$ revolution
A nationalistic and anti-communist political movement that endorses violence and dictatorship is called$$ fascism
A serious problem in internal affairs during the Ming dynasty in China was$$ corruption and taxation
A social system that seeks to abolish all forms of social classes and create a society of complete equality is called$$ socialism
Absolute power” of Charles I before the revolution in England meant$$ the king dissolved the parliament
According to the constitution of 1950 India is$$ parliamentary republic
According to its constitution Japan $$ refused from nuclear weapons
According to the constitution of Japan$$ it refused from the military forces
According to the constitution of Weimar Republic great power was in the hands of$$ president
According to the Munich pact European powers agreed to allow Hitler to take over$$ Czechoslovakia
According to the Stamp Act in America$$ the tax stamps had to be put on 54 kinds of paper
According to the Treaty of Nanjing $$ the westerners received privileges in China
After German capitulation in 1945 Germany was divided into$$ occupation zones
After the defeat of Ikhetuan uprising China paid contribution to$$ European countries, USA, Japan
After the Paris peace conference the territories of Alsace and Lorraine belonged to$$ France
After the treaty of Versailles, when president Wilson returned to the USA with his idea for a League of Nations, his plan$$ was rejected by the Senate
After the uprising “Ikhetuan” in China the Tzin dynasty$$ tried to make reforms and adopt constitution
After the war with Japan at the beginning of the XX century China$$ lost Korea and Vietnam
After the World War II Turkey was in close relations with$$ USA
After the WWI Asia- Pacific problem was discussed at$$ Washington conference
After the WWII Chan Kai Shek established its government in$$ Taiwan
After the WWII China$$ chose the Soviet model of development
After the WWII Japan $$ was occupied by USA army
After the WWII Japan$$ had to pay reparations
After the WWII Japan$$ lost all colonies
After the WWII the USA gave financial aid to countries by the plan of$$ Marshall
After the WWII the USA took the first place in the world in$$ industrial production
After the WWII the USA took the first place in the world on$$ level of industrial production
After the WWII Turkey$$ established good relations with the USA
Aim of Spanish- American war for the USA$$ to take Spanish colonial possessions
Aim of the “four-year plan” (1936) of fascist government in Germany$$ to prepare the army and economy to the war
Aim of the G. Marshall’s plan$$ restoration of ruined Europe
Aim of the Granger movement in the USA$$ to counter the isolation of the farmers
American movement of the XIX c. which defended the interests of farmers$$ Granger movement
American president who called the USSR “the evil empire”$$ R. Reagan
An increase in both prices and the amount of money in circulation is known as$$ inflation
Ancient name of Iran$$ Persia
Annexation of Korea by Japan took place in$$ 1910
Another name for the uprising of Ikhetuan$$ Boxers uprising
At the beginning of the Second World War Turkey proclaimed $$ neutrality
At the beginning of the WWI China$$ proclaimed its neutrality
At the beginning of the WWII (in 1939) the government of the USA$$ declared its neutrality
At the beginning of the XX century export of capital to colonies was in the form of$$ loans and credits
At the beginning of the XX century the head of India was$$ British monarch
At the beginning of the XX century the main aim of the Indian National Congress was$$ self-rule
At the beginning of the XX century the world was$$ Eurocentric
At the conference in San Francisco Japan refused from$$ Korea
At the conference in San Francisco$$ Japan refused from South Sakhalin and Kuril islands
At the end of the XIX century China was $$ divided into spheres of influence
At Versailles conference in 1919 Japan $$ received mandates on Shandong in China and former German colonies
Ayatollah Khomeini was the leader of$$ revolution of 1979 in Iran
Before Louis XIV taxation was in the hands of$$ heads of regions
Before the Great French Revolution in France the rich people$$ did not pay taxes
Before the WWI Alsace and Lorraine were the territories of$$ Germany
Before the WWI Iran was divided by$$ Russia and Great Britain
Beginning of the WWI$$ Austro- Hungary declared war on Serbia
Blitzkrieg war” means$$ fast and short war
Bloc of Entente was formed$$ before the WWI
Bourgeoisie in France before the revolution belonged to the$$ third estate
By 1840 China was$$ isolated country
By 1840 the only city in China which was open for foreign trade was$$ Guangzhou
By the beginning of the WWII Italy$$ was in bloc with Germany and Japan
By the beginning of the XX century economic development of Japan$$ was 10 times faster then in Russia
By the XX century Iran was$$ backward country, semi-colony
By the XX century Ottoman Empire was$$ semi-colony
Capitalist relations in England before the revolution were stimulated by the process of$$ enclosure
Cavaliers in the civil war in England were$$ the king’s supporters
Central bureaucracy during the Ming dynasty in China$$ was selected by the examination system
Central part in international relations for Japan is relations with$$ USA
Chan Kai-shek was the leader of$$ Gomindan party in China
Character of the First World War$$ unjust war for redivision of the world
Character of the WWI$$ imperialist
China was conquered by Manchuria in$$ 1644
China was conquered by Manchus in$$ 1644
China was conquered by the Mongols in$$ the 13th century
China was in isolation (it closed its ports) since $$ XVIII century
China, Japan, Vietnam, Korea belong to$$ China- Confucionist cultural- civilization region
Colony” means$$ dependent country
Commander-in –chief of the colonists’ army in America was$$ G. Washington
Conference where the postwar regulations were discussed (after the WWII)$$ Potsdam
Confrontation of the military blocs during the Cold war$$ NATO-Warsaw Pact
Consequences of the Reconstruction and the 14th and 15th Amendments to the US constitution$$ the blacks took seats in government and Congress
Consequences of the Truman doctrine$$ the Cold war began
Constitution of 1919 in Germany$$ proclaimed bourgeois- democratic republic
Containment policy” is$$ USA policy towards the USSR
Countries of anti- German bloc before the WWI$$ Russia, France, Great Britain
Countries where the world economic crisis of 1929-33 was the most disastrous$$ USA and Germany
Countries which had the aim to revise the Versailles system$$ Germany, Italy, Japan
Countries-leaders in the League of Nations$$ England and France
Country in Latin America which was involved into the Caribbean crisis$$ Cuba
Country that opposed Britain joining the EU in 1950-60-s$$ France
Country which adopted the Monroe doctrine$$ USA
Country which finally defeated Japan in the WWII$$ USSR
Country which has the highest tempoes of economic development in Asia after the WWII (in the 50-s) $$ Japan
Country which in 1939 declared world domination as the main aim of its foreign policy$$ Germany
Country which in the XIX c. was called “the sick man of Europe”$$ the Ottoman Empire
Country which opposed the idea of Germany occupation zones unification$$ France
Country, where the Dawes plan was developed$$ USA
Date of Arab League foundation$$ 1945
Date of conference in San Francisco where Japan signed peace treaty$$ 1951
Date of Democratic Republic of Germany foundation$$ October, 1949
Date of democratic revolutions in Central and South-East Europe when the countries refused from the socialist way of development$$ 1989
Date of Federative Republic of Germany foundation$$ May, 1949
Date of international recognition of the independent Turkish republic$$ 1923
Date of Iran- Iraq war$$ 1980-1988
Date of Japanese occupation of Manchuria$$ 1931
Date of Russian- British agreement of Iran separation$$ 1915
Date of the 14th Amendment to the US constitution adoption$$ 1866
Date of the Afghan invasion to Iran$$ the beginning of the XVIII c.
Date of the Bastille destroying$$ 14 July, 1789
Date of the Boston Tea Party$$ 1773
Date of the Chinese People’s Republic proclamation$$ October, 1, 1949
Date of the Communist International foundation$$ 1919, Moscow
Date of the Declaration of Independence in America$$ 4th of July, 1776
Date of the end of the Great Patriotic War$$ May, 9, 1945
Date of the end of the Second World War$$ September, 2 ,1945
Date of the First Continental Congress in America:$$ 1774
Date of the foundation of the Granger movement in the USA$$ 1867
Date of the Glorious revolution in England$$ 1688
Date of the Great French bourgeoisie revolution$$ 1789
Date of the Indian Mutinity (Sypai uprising)$$ 1857-1859
Date of the Indian National Congress foundation$$ 1885
Date of the Molasses Act in America$$ 1733
Date of the Monroe doctrine adoption$$ 1823
Date of the NATO formation$$ 1949
Date of the Nazi party formation in Germany$$ 1919
Date of the Paris (Versailles) peace conference$$ 1919
Date of the revolution in Germany after the WWI$$ 1918
Date of the revolution of the Young Turks$$ 1908-1909
Date of the Russian- Japanese war$$ 1904-1905
Date of the Second Continental Congress in America$$ 1775
Date of the Sherman Act adoption$$ 1890
Date of the Spanish- American war$$ 1898
Date of the state of Israel foundation$$ 1948
Date of the Treaty of Tordesillas$$ 1494
Date of the Warsaw pact formation$$ 1955
Date of the Washington conference (after the WWI)$$ 1921
Date when Hong Kong became united with China$$ 1997
Date when Japan came out the League of Nations$$ 1933
Dates of J. Kennedy presidency$$ 1960-1963
Dates of Tanzimat in Turkey$$ 1839- 1870
Dates of the British- French war (“Seven Years war”)$$ 1756-1763
Dates of the civil war in England$$ 1642-1649
Dates of the Crimean war$$ 1853-1856
Dates of the Korean war$$ 1950-1953
Dates of the longest lived Portuguese colonial empire$$ 1415-1999
Dates of the Ming dynasty ruling in China$$ 1368-1644
Dates of the Safavid dynasty ruling in Iran$$ 1501-1722
Dates of the Second World War$$ 1 September, 1939- 2 September, 1945
Dates of the Sino- Japanese war$$ 1894-1895
Dates of the Synkhai revolution in China$$ 1911-1913
Dates of the WWI$$ 1914-1918
Dates of Weimar Republic in Germany$$ 1918-1933
Decision about League of Nations formation was adopted at$$ Paris conference
Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen in France$$ liquidated all estates
Détente” in the 1970-s means$$ improvement of relationships between the USSR and the West
Due to the mandate system all German colonies in Africa were received by$$ France, Belgium, Great Britain
During absolute state of Louis XIV the national religion was$$ Catholicism
During absolutism judicial system is in the hands of$$ monarch
During absolutism tax collection is in the hands of$$ monarch
During absolutism the military (the army) is in the hands of$$ monarch
During Den Syopin in China $$ foreign capital was invested into Chinese economy
During Den Syopin in China privatization$$ was made
During Den Syopin in China the Communist party$$ remained at power
During the Depression, Hitler improved his economy by$$ building up his army and air force
During the Second World War Turkey proclaimed$$ neutrality, only in February, 1945 it declared war on Germany, Japan
During the WWII USA was in a military bloc with$$ USSR
Dutzunies were$$ military groups in the north of China
Dwight Eisenhower was elected president in$$ 1952
Economic policy of absolute states in Europe after the Great Geographical discoveries was based on the ideas of$$ mercantilism
Emperor during the Ming dynasty in China $$ concentrated all power in his hands
Emperor in contemporary Japan$$ is the symbol of the country
Enclosure in England was$$ transformation of fields into pastures
England was proclaimed republic in$$ 1649
Essence of the “Treaty of the 9” at Washington conference$$ countries agreed about size of fleets
Essence of the “Treaty of the 9” at Washington conference$$ policy of “open doors” for China was proclaimed
Essence of the Versailles- Washington conferences$$ it was redivision of the world after the WWI
Event in the US history after which president Hoover was called “president of hunger“$$ Great Depression
Factor which made it possible for Britain to take over global market for cotton cloth (during the industrial revolution)$$ mechanization at factories
Fascio de Combattimento in Italy was formed in$$ 1919
Fascism came to power in Germany$$ by legal way, as the result of elections
First constitution of Japan was adopted in$$ 1889
For Puritans hard work was$$ important duty
German problem at the Paris conference$$ Germany lost its own territories, army and colonies
Government of Konoe in Japan established$$ military- fascist dictatorship
Government of S. Demirel in Turkey$$ made reforms
Hitler began the war against the USSR on$$ 22 of June, 1941
Hitler came to power in Germany in$$ 1933
Hitler plan on invasion and conquering Britain was called$$ “Sea Lion”
Hitler plan on invasion and conquering the USSR was called$$ “Barbarossa”
How many English colonies there were in North America before War of Independence?$$ 13
How was the international system regulated before and after the WWI$$ by international law
Idea of the League of Nations formation was proposed by$$ W. Wilson
Impact of the Korean war on economy in Japan$$ the war stimulated economy
Importance of the Moscow battle of 1941$$ it was the first defeat of the German army
Importance of the Stalingrad battle of 1942-1943$$ it was the turning point in the Second World War
In 1866 in the USA was adopted$$ the 14th Amendment to the US constitution
In 1904-1905 Japan led war against$$ Russia
In 1938-1939 Germany annexed$$ Austria, Czechoslovakia
In 1939 Albania was occupied by$$ Italy
In 1940 France$$ was captured by Germany
In 1940 Japan signed the military pact with $$ Germany and Italy
In 1960-70-s the USA waged long war in$$ Vietnam
In 1963 in Iran there was$$ “White revolution”
In 1989 students on the Tiananmen square in Peking demanded$$ political reforms
In July, 1914$$ the WWI began
In Pearl Harbor$$ Japan attacked USA army
In the result of the Synkhai revolution in China the emperor$$ abdicated and passed the power to Yuan Shikai
In the result of the WWI Germany$$ lost 1/8 of its territory
In the third stage of the Great French revolution terror was established by$$ Jacobins
In the WWII Japan was on the side of$$ Germany and Italy
In the XVIII century Korea and Vietnam were$$ vassals of China
In the XVII-XVIII c. the head of the Ottoman Empire was$$ sultan
In the XVI-XVII centuries after Spain and Portugal their colonization began$$ England, Holland, France
In what country the industrial revolution in the XVII-XVIII was faster than in others$$ England
In which spheres the Cold war took place$$ all spheres together
In whose hands was the governance of the international system after Versailles$$ of the Great powers
Independent countries in Africa by 1945$$ Egypt, Ethiopia, Liberia, South-African Union
India was a colony of $$ Britain
Indian National Congress is$$ political party
Industrial revolution in the XVII-XVIII centuries meant$$ transformation from hand labour to machine labour
Industry where first machines were used in England during the industrial revolution$$ textile
Interconnections between industrial revolution and labour productivity$$ technical inventions raised labour productivity
Invention of G. Stephenson$$ train with steam locomotives
Inventor of telephone$$ A. Bell
Iranian shah from the Safavid dynasty who re-established centralized state$$ shah Abbas
Iranian shah who expelled the Afghans from Iran and reunited the country in the XVIII c.$$ Nadir shah Afshar
Iron Lady“ was the name given to$$ M. Thatcher
Italy in 1935$$ occupied Ethiopia
J. Kennedy program was called$$ New Frontier
J. M. Keynes suggest for the recovery of economy$$ active state interference
Khalif” in the Ottoman empire was$$ leader of the Muslims
Laws which limited the blacks in the USA in access to many public services$$ Jim Crow laws
Leader of Cuba during the Caribbean crisis$$ F. Castro
Leaders of the revolution of 1925-1927 in China were the representatives of$$ national bourgeoisie
Lend-lease law adopted in the USA on the 11th of March, 1941, had the aim$$ to lend or rent weapons and military equipment
Louis XIV founded the army that consisted of$$ professional soldiers
Luddism$$ was a movement which called workers to destroy machines
Main aim of the Synkhai revolution in China$$ to overthrow Tzin dynasty
Main cause of the revolution in England in 1640 was$$ conflict between the king and the parliament
Main cause of the WWI$$ redivision of the world
Main idea of conservatism in the XVIII century was$$ to preserve historically formed state and public systems, linked with monarchy
Main idea of Den Syopin reform in China in the 1970-80-s$$ to establish planned-market economy
Main idea of Den Syopin reforms was$$ planned- market economy
Main idea of liberalism in the XVIII-XIX centuries was$$ individual and economic freedom, state should create conditions for free market
Main idea of socialism in the XVIII- XIX centuries was$$ to liquidate private property
Main method of M. Gandhi struggle $$ peaceful campaign of non- violence
Main obstacles for Chinese-American relations$$ problem of human rights in China
Main political parties in Great Britain$$ Labour, Conservative
Main political parties in the USA$$ Republican, Democratic
Main principles of M. Kemal foreign policy$$ equal treaties with other countries
Main problem in the USA in the 60-70-s was$$ war in Vietnam
Main problem that dominates the diplomacy between Japan and Russia$$ territorial disputes over the group of 4 islands
Manchou- Go was$$ state in the north-western China founded by Japan
Mandate system established at Paris peace conference was$$ new system of colonialism
Measures on agriculture recovery adopted by F. Roosevelt administration$$ governmental aid for farmers who reduced agrarian production
Members of the “Council of the 4” at Paris conference of 1919$$ leaders of Britain, France, USA, Italy
Military blocs at the beginning of the WWI$$ Entente, Triple Alliance
Minutemen”- were$$ soldiers of American army during struggle for independence
Monarchy was restored in England in$$ 1660
Name of the American movement of the XIX c. where the farmers set up their own marketing system, stores, factories$$ Granger movement
Napoleon came to power$$ in 1799
National Assembly in France during the Great French revolution was proclaimed by$$ the third estate
National group which lived in American reservation$$ the Indians
NATO- this is an alliance founded on the principle of$$ collective security
Nazi party in Germany had mass support of$$ small bourgeoisie
New Model army during the revolution in England was organized by$$ Oliver Cromwell
New political system of Germany after the November revolution (1918)$$ Weimar republic
New variant of political power based on bourgeois and social-democratic parties’ collaboration after the WWI$$ coalition governments
Non- aggression pact in 1939 between the USSR and Germany was signed by Molotov and$$ Ribbentrop
Non-aggression pact between the USSR and Germany was signed by$$ Molotov and Ribbentrop
Now Iran is$$ Islamic republic
Number of independent African countries by 1945$$ 4
Oliver Cromwell was$$ the military chief of the anti-king army
One of the backgrounds of the Enlightenment was$$ classical antiquity
One of the causes of economic growth after the WWI$$ peaceful development after the war
One of the causes of German “economic miracle”$$ low spending on military
One of the consequences of the world economic crisis$$ mass unemployment
One of the factors that promoted capitalist stabilization after the WWI$$ Dawes plan
One of the main ideas of Enlightenment was$$ Human beings can be improved through education
One of the main ideas of Enlightenment was$$ Human history is a history of progress
One of the main problems in the contemporary Turkish-Greek relations$$ Cyprus
One of the measures of the NIRA law adopted by F. Roosevelt administration$$ state regulation of industry
One of the measures of the NIRA law adopted by F. Roosevelt administration$$ aid to unemployed
One of the measures of the NIRA law adopted by F. Roosevelt administration concerning capitalist competition$$ “codes of fair competition” for all states
One of the most acute problems of former Yugoslavia$$ Kosovo
One of the negative features of the Tzin dynasty ruling in China was$$ shortage of land
One of the obstacles of Chinese-American relations$$ the Taiwan question
One of the Paris conference decisions after the WWI was$$ to divide German colonies
One of the peculiarities of capitalist economy$$ cyclical development
One of the peculiarities of Japanese imperialism$$ government supported big monopoles
One of the peculiarities of the revolution of 1848 in Italy was$$ it was struggle for unification of Italy
One of the reasons of tension between India and Pakistan$$ problem of Kashmir
One of the reasons of the Chinese isolation before 1840 was$$ the Chinese believed that they had nothing to gain by trading with “barbarians”
One of the reasons of the Russian –Japan war at the beginning of the XX century was$$ rivalry in the Far East
One of the signs of the Cold war$$ Caribbean crisis
Opposition to Oliver Cromwell was represented by$$ diggers, levelers
Ottoman Empire was separated according to the decisions of$$ Paris conference
Outer factor which made workers’ and socialist movement after the WWI very active$$ revolution of 1917 in Russia and foundation of the Communist International
Paris(Versailles) conference$$ refused to discuss “ 21 demands “ of Japan to China
Parliament in Iran is called$$ majlis
Participants of the Crimean war$$ Turkey, Russia, Britain, France
Participants of the uprising “Ikhetuan” in China demanded$$ to restrict foreign power in China
Participation of Italy in the Paris and Washington conferences after the WWI$$ it took part in both conferences
Peasants in France before the Great French revolution$$ belonged to the third estate
Peculiarity of the world economic crisis of 1929-33$$ crisis had universal and world character
Period after the World War I in Japan was characterized by$$ economic growth
Period of capitalist stabilization after the WWI$$ 1924-29
Period when plan of Dawes was used$$ after the WWI
Phony war” during the WWII – this was$$ war of Germany against France and England
Policy “Great Leap” in China meant$$ rapid development of socialism
Policy of “Great Leap” in China means$$ fast building of socialism
Policy of “Great Leap” in China was proclaimed by$$ Mao Zedong
Political party, where M. Thatcher was a leader$$ Conservative
Political leader who said “iron curtain” first time in history$$ W. Churchill
Political regime in France before the Great French Revolution$$ absolute monarchy
Political theory the main idea of which is economic freedom$$ Liberalism
Political theory the main idea of which is equality and liquidation of private property$$ Socialism
Political theory the main idea of which is individual freedom that should not be restricted by state$$ Liberalism
Political theory the main idea of which is to preserve historically formed state and public systems$$ Conservatism
Portugal and Spain began their colonization in$$ the XV century
Position of China during the Korean war$$ China sent its army to help North Korea
Position of European countries during the Great French revolution$$ they declared war against revolutionary France
Position of Italy during the WWI$$ it left the Triple Alliance and joined Entente
Position of the USA during the WWI$$ the country entered the war in 1917 against Triple Alliance
Position of Turkey during the WWI$$ it entered the war in 1914 on the side of Germany
Postwar (after WWII) Taiwan is known under the name of$$ the Republic of China
President H. Truman’s policy was called$$ Fair Deal
President of the USA during the WWII was$$ F. Roosevelt
President who supported the programme of “Star Wars” in the USA$$ R. Reagan
Pretext for the beginning of the WWI$$ assassination of arch- duke Frantz Ferdinand
Pretext of the WWI$$ assassination of arch-duke Frantz- Ferdinand
Problem that led to the confrontation between Iran and USA nowadays is $$ nuclear weapons in Iran
Proclamation of 1763 in America$$ prohibited the colonists to move westward over the Appalachian mountains
Program “14 points” at the Paris conference was proposed by$$ Wilson
Program “14 points” was proposed at$$ Paris conference of 1919
Programme of “Star Wars” in the USA had the aim$$ militarization of cosmic space
Proletariat were$$ workers who had no any property as means of production
Property during capitalism belongs to$$ bourgeoisie
R. Reagan became president in$$ 1980
Reason why Japan came out the League of Nations$$ Western countries condemned Japanese aggression in China
Reasons of Luddism$$ it was workers’ protest against machines
Reforms of M. Kemal transformed Turkey into$$ secular state
Reparations are$$ payment for harm done to other country
Republic was proclaimed in France (during the Great French revolution)$$ in 1792
Result of “Great Leap” in China$$ economic crisis
Result of Spanish- American war$$ USA won
Result of the British- French war (“Seven Years war”)$$ Britain won and received Canada and all territory east of the Mississippi river
Result of the Chinese war with France at the end of the XIX century$$ China was defeated
Result of the Ikhetuan uprising in China$$ it was defeated
Result of the Korean war for the USA$$ the USA could not win
Result of the Synkhai revolution in China$$ republic was proclaimed
Result of the uprising of Taipins in China$$ it was defeated
Result of the Vietnam war for the USA$$ the USA could not win
Result of the war between Russia and Japan$$ Russia was defeated
Result of the WWI for Russia$$ Russia came out the war in 1917
Results of the WWI for Turkey$$ it lost Balkans and Arab provinces
Russia took part in the defeat of $$ uprising of Ikhetuan
Situation in economy of Italy after the WWI$$ economy fell
Slogan of Mutsukhito ruling was$$ “Enlightened Ruling”
Social group in the USA whose interests were represented by the Populist party$$ farmers
Social group which supported the national-socialist party of Germany$$ petty bourgeoisie
Sovereignty is:$$ supremacy of state within its borders
Stable absolute states were characterized by$$ centralized political power
Stable absolute states were characterized by$$ distinct national borders, one dominant religion, one nation
State is$$ a distinctive political union to which its subjects have duties and obligations
State religion in Safavid Iran$$ Shi’a Islam
Summit of European countries in Helsinki took place in$$ 1975
Sun Yatsen was the leader of$$ revolutionary –democratic trend in China
Tabula rasa according to J. Locke was$$ human mind at birth
Tanzimat” in Turkey means$$ reorganization, reforms
The “father of the railways” in England$$ G. Stephenson
The “pioneer of factories” in England$$ R. Arkwright
The “ship money tax” in England before the revolution of 1640 was$$ tax for defense
The 14th Amendment to the US constitution declares$$ “all persons born or naturalized in the US and subject to its jurisdiction are citizens of the US”
The aim of the “White revolution” of shah M. R. Pekhlevi in Iran$$ modernization of the country, industrialization and agrarian reform
The aim of the “Young Turks” in 1907 was$$ parliamentary republic
The Amendment to the US constitution which provided the rights to vote to all citizens of the USA$$ the 15th passed in 1869
The American racial organization that used methods of terror and killed a lot of blacks$$ Ku Klux Klan
The author of the Declaration of Independence in the USA$$ T. Jefferson
The basis of the Versailles-Washington system$$ treaties and agreements of Entente with defeated countries
The beginning of the first industrial revolution is connected with$$ machines inventions
The beginning of the revolution of 1640 in England was connected with this event$$ Long Parliament made reforms
The character of the Ku Klux Klan organization$$ it was racial organization
The characteristic feature of the Louis XIV absolute state$$ centralized government
The characteristic feature of the Louis XIV absolute state$$ large standing army under the direct control of centralized government
The civil rights movement in the USA in the 1950s means$$ movement of the Blacks for racial equality
The colonists in America could not move westward over the Appalachian mountains after$$ Proclamation of 1763
The country where the first organized fascist movement emerged$$ Italy
The date of the Moghul Empire in India$$ 1526-1761
The decision of First Continental Congress in America$$ to force Britain to repeal the acts
The Declaration of Rights after the Glorious revolution in England$$ limited the king’s power
The earliest global empire in the world was$$ the Portuguese Empire
The East Indian Company in England was founded in$$ 1599
The economist of the 1930-s who suggested state regulation for the recovery of economy$$ J. M. Keynes
The end of the WWI$$ in November, 1918 Germany capitulated
The epoch of the Great Geographical discoveries$$ XV-XVII centuries
The essence of the Jim Crow laws in the US Southern states$$ the laws approved segregated public schools
The essence of the Jim Crow laws in the US Southern states$$ the laws denied most blacks to vote
The Estates General during Louis XIV$$ were never called by Louis XIV
The European counties which tried to establish their power in Iran in the XIX c.$$ Britain and Russia
The first Afro-American president of the USA$$ B. Obama
The first American president who visited China$$ R. Nixon
The first British colony in North America was$$ Jamestown
The first estate in France before the revolution was$$ clergy
The first European countries which colonized new countries were$$ Spain and Portugal
The first five –year plan in China was the period of$$ industrialization
The First World War mostly favored the development of economy in$$ USA
The heads of the Chinese state during the Tzin dynasty were$$ Manchus
The height of Moghul Empire in India was during$$ Akbar
The idea of power separation in a state belongs to$$ Montesquieu
The ideal for Sun Yatsen was$$ combination of the Chinese traditions and modern Japanese and Western civilization
The Intolerable Acts in America$$ closed the Boston Harbor until the tea was paid in full
The inventor of steam engine$$ J. Watt
The Iranian dynasty founded by Agha Mohammed Khan$$ Qajar
The leader of the Italian fascists was$$ Mussolini
The League of Nations was supposed to be$$ a forum to resolve disputes
The League of Nations was the forerunner of the present day$$ United Nations Organization
The main danger for the Safavid Iran in foreign affairs$$ the Ottoman Empire
The main point of Indira Gandhi program in 1970-s was$$ “organized capitalism”
The main symbols of the first stage of the industrial revolution$$ steam, coal, iron-pig, textile
The Manchus ruled over China for a long period because$$ they made their rule acceptable to the Chinese
The meaning of the term “British Commonwealth”$$ union of Britain and former colonies
The meaning of the term “English disease”$$ slowing down of economic growth
The Ming dynasty in China was threatened from$$ Manchuria, Mongols, Japan
The model of an absolute state which was taken by the European monarchs in the 17-18 cc. as an example$$ France during Louis XIV
The Monroe doctrine declared$$ American continent should be free of European interference
The most dangerous possible consequence of the Caribbean crisis$$ world war
The most important reason of the Chinese isolation was$$ China wanted to protect itself from colonization
The Munich pact was an example of the policy of$$ appeasement
The name “Father of the Turkish reforms” after the WWII was given to $$ T. Ozal
The only country that traded with China during the Chinese isolation was$$ Russia
The Ottoman Empire split after$$ World War I
The owner of all land in the Ottoman Empire was$$ sultan
The period of Ming dynasty in China at first was characterized as a period of$$ restoration and reorganization
The reason of the Ruhr region occupation by the French and Belgium armies (1930-s)$$ Germany stopped to pay reparations
The reason why the Southern states of the US were placed under the military rule due to the Reconstruction Act of 1867$$ they refused to ratify the 14th Amendment to the US constitution
The reason why the US Senate did not ratify the Versailles treaty$$ policy of isolationism of the Republicans
The religious program of M. Gandhi$$ to unite religions
The role of the Grand Secretariat during the Ming dynasty in China$$ It served Emperor
The ruling party in China since 1949 $$ Communist party
The ruling party in India after its independence$$ Indian National Congress
The Second Continental Congress in America was held in$$ Philadelphia
The second estate in France before the revolution was$$ nobility
The Second World War was over after$$ capitulation of Japan
The Sherman Act of 1890 in the USA$$ banned trusts merger
The Stamp Act in America was introduced in$$ 1765
The Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT) took place in$$ 1972
The Sun King” was a name given to$$ Louis XIV
The term used to refer to the Nazis’ murder of six million Jews under Hitler’s reign$$ Holocaust
The third political party in the USA in the XIX c. which represented the interests of farmers$$ the Populist
The title “Round headed” in England was given to$$ the parliament supporters
The Townshend Act in America was introduced in$$ 1767
The Townshend Act in America$$ introduced taxes on tea, glass, paper, paint
The Treaty of Tordesillas$$ divided the world outside Europe between Spain and Portugal
The turning point in the WWII was$$ Stalingrad battle
The type of culture and society developed by a particular nation or region is called:$$ civilization
The US Act which banned business agreements in “restraint of trade”$$ the Sherman Act
The US Act which banned trusts merger$$ the Sherman Act
The US region which remained largely poor, agrarian and economically depended before the first world war$$ the South
The USA entered the WWI$$ in 1917
The USA joined the WWII after$$ Japan attacked Pearl Harbor in 1941
The USA was transformed from a rural republic to an urban state$$ between the Civil war and the first world war
The WWII was over by$$ signing of the act on Japan unconditional capitulation
Theoretical basis of the F. D. Roosevelt “New Deal” was the theory of$$ J. M. Keynes
These countries were neutral during the WWII$$ Sweden, Switzerland, Ireland
Three principles of Sun Yatsen are$$ nationalism, democracy, people’s welfare
Tithe in France of the XVIII century was$$ tax for clergy
Traditional society is characterized by$$ limited communication
Traditional society is characterized by$$ limited production
Trench war” in 1914 was$$ at the Western Front
Trust is$$ huge combination of corporations
Turkey became industrial country in the result of reforms of$$ T. Ozal
Turkey entered the WWI in$$ 1914
Tzin dynasty in China conquered $$ Mongolia, Tibet
Uprising of “Ikhetuan” in China was defeated by$$ forces of 8 foreign countries
W. Churchill called all Christian world to unite for$$ struggle against communism
W. Churchill in his Fulton speech accused the USSR in$$ export of communism into East Europe
W. Churchill was$$ Great Britain prime-minister during the WWII
What happened as a result of the American stock market crash of 1929$$ the Great Depression began
What is considered as the beginning of modern world history$$ development of capitalist relations
What political regime was established in England after the Glorious revolution$$ constitutional monarchy
What statement is true$$ After the WWII in China the civil war between Gomindan and Communist party took place.
What was status of Iran after the WWI$$ it was independent country
What was status of Turkey after the WWI$$ it was independent country
What were the main characteristic features of capitalism$$ private property, rivalry, market economy
When the Russian revolution took place, the capitalist countries in Europe$$ were afraid the same thing might happen to them
White revolution” in Iran was headed by$$ M. Reza- shah Pekhlevy
Whom did the Chinese call “barbarians” in the XVII-XVIII c.?$$ all Westerners
Young officers” in Japan demanded$$ expansion of Japan
2. тн доцент М
3. Векселя используются как наиболее гибкий инструмент для оформления задолженности любого вида на различных
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6. Секреты стройности
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14. Тема- Захоплення дозвілля хобі
15. Текстильные товары (промышленные товары)
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