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Adyrbayev Azamat
Italy VS China
|
Country |
Italy |
China |
|
GDP |
2 013 263 114 239 $2.013 trillion |
8 227 102 629 831 $8.358 trillion |
|
GDP per capita |
33 909 |
6 569 |
|
LPI(legatum prosperity index) |
32 |
51 |
|
HPI ( Happy Planet Index) |
69 place/ index 44.0 |
20 place/ 57.1 |
|
HDI (human development index) |
25 |
101 |
|
Higher Education |
12% |
Less than 8% |
1 Based on the parameter of GDP, both countries show a great result.
GDP in Italy to 4 times smaller, but the population is also less.
If you only look at the data, I can say that over the past 20 years China's GDP growth has increased more than 20 times. As for Italy, there is a gradual increase in the rate of economic growth is not more than 2-3% per year.
2 analysis of GDP per capita:
China certainly has no chance to achieve the same results as in Italy, firstly because of the huge population, and secondly because of the inability to control all the processes of the state in economic development. Italy after the Second World War has chosen the path of democratic development, with an open market economy. China opened up its economy in the 1980s only. And the fact that a country that was agrarian, was able to achieve such great results, says that political and economic reforms are mutually reinforcing.
3 According to the index HPI far the most important factor is the freedom of thought and freedom of speech, why Italy is in the middle of the list. I am sure that the result of China's 20th place in the ranking is not relevant, is not reliable.
4 HDI- Certainly, one of the indices which covered social policy. We can see the result. Italy is definitely one of the safest and most favorable places in the world for the development of human life. As for China, the result can be called completely a failure. The level of HDI (in China) such as Uganda, by a country that has a third biggest GDP in the world is very unpleasant.
5 Access to education.
In Italy, order to go to university from the student does not require any tremendous effort. The average family can afford to educate the child at the university. However, not all higher education in Europe is mandatory to find a good job. In China, the situation is completely opposite. Complexity of university admission, a huge bureaucratic machine, the cost of tuition at the University of Roughly equal to the annual income of the peasant, most people do not dream about studying in the university, because they cannot get primary education. So summing up I want to say the following. Of course at the moment China is a developing country, is committed to gradual changes, but still some initiatives from citizens lacking. Perhaps this is due to the mentality of the common people, who still lives on the unspoken laws SunZi. With regard to social policy, both countries show positive developments and results.
Of course, in China, everything happens fast, but there are changes.
The last. To truly understand the specific situation in a region or country, in my opinion, is not enough just statistics. Need to conduct a comprehensive analysis and study of all spheres of social life.