To become increasingly involved with their peer group

to start to be included/ take part in communication more and more with group of people of their  age, social class, or education

становятся вовлечены в среду своих сверстников

the peer group is made up of equals

The group of people of the same  age consists of people the same social class, or education

(The group of people of the same  age, social class, or education is combined together to form something larger)

группа ровесников состоит из равных

The adolescent peer group teaches its members several important things

People of the same  age relating to the period of adolescence (another word teenagers) help each other to learn some main, essential things, aspects

Сверстники-подростки учат друг друга некоторым важным вещам

to go against authorities and adults

to oppose people having the power to make other people obey and people who are no longer a child and is legally responsible for their actions

настроить своих членов идти против тех, кто обладает большими полномочиями и против взрослых

to ignore home and school rules

to not consider statements explaining what you can or cannot do in home and in school

игнорировать домашние и школьные правила

to break the law

to fail to obey a rule or law

Нарушать закон

To rebel only by making fun of older people in a harmless way

to try to remove older people using not force but just jokes  not causing any harm

Бунтовать  исключительно безобидными шутками над старшими

it teaches social skills

It helps people to learn how to behave in a way that is accepted by society

приобретать социальные навыки

(the peer group) teaches its members the values of friendship among equals

To impart skill, knowledge its members to consider  friendship among people the same age and social class  to be important

группа сверстников учит ценить дружбу между равными.

(the peer group) develop distinctive subcultures

To create a group of people whose beliefs and ways of behaving make them different from the rest of society

Группы сверстников образуют  особые  субкультуры

tend to believe in the same things as their friends

Usually have (share)  similar ideas as their friends

склонны верить в то же во что верят их друзья

There may be a considerable difference between these interests, behaviors, and values and those of their parents and teachers

Feelings of wanting to know about or to take part of something, ways that parents and teachers behave, importance of something  may differ significantly of those accepted by peer group

Интересы, поведение и ценности родителей и учителей могут значительно отличаться от тех, которые приняты в группе сверстников.

Adolescent peer groups frequently differ from

The groups of teenagers of the same age, social class, or education usually are not the same as

Подростковые группы сверстников часто отличаются от

tend to place great importance on school achievement

Usually decide how good and important success in school is in comparison with other things

придают большое значение достижениям в учебе

popularity, social leadership, and athletic achievement

the position of being the most important and successful person among other people, and success in sports activities

популярность, социальное лидерство, и спортивные достижения

engage in different types of activities

to share various types of activities with others

разделяют с ними различные виды деятельности

work and task activities with parents but play and recreation with peers

They prefer fun (amusement) and relaxation (an activity  that is done for enjoyment) than work  that you have to do often even if it is difficult and unpleasant with parents

Не работа и задания с родителями, а развлечения и отдых со сверстниками

They are inclined to seek advice from parents on financial, educational, career, and other serious matters

They are tend to ask for advice from parents on matters involving money, relating to education, and others matters which are important and deserving attention

Подростки склонны обращаться за советом к родителям по финансовым, образовательным, карьерным и другим серьезным вопросам.

they are more likely to discuss social activities

They tend to talk about activities relating to society and to people’s lives in general

они чаще говорят на бытовые темы

look to each other for approval instead of relying on their own personal beliefs

They pin their hopes on  each other in order to receive agreement or permission given by them rather than on their own feelings that something is true or real

вместо того, чтобы полагаться на собственные убеждения, ровняются друг на друга, чтобы получить одобрение

Early adolescents are most willing to accept this conformity

Juvenile (teenagers) are more apt to take (admit) this behavior

Ранние подростки более расположены принимать это соответствие

grow into middle and late adolescence

Reach middle and late period of your life when you change from being a child to being a young adult

вступают в средний и старший подростковый возраст

involvement with peers gradually declines

the interest or enthusiasm that you feel for your friends of the same  age, social class, or education become less or worse little by little

связь с ровесниками постепенно ослабевает

they tend more to adopt adult values

They usually accept the principles and beliefs of people who are older

они, как правило, принимают   взрослые ценности