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Министерство образования и науки
Республики Казахстан
РГП “Республиканский научно-методический центр
развития технического и профессионального образования и присвоения квалификации”
ТЕСТОВЫЕ ЗАДАНИЯ
по специальности: «Переводческое дело (по видам)» (0512000)
квалификации: «Гид-переводчик» (0512023)
Вариант 0001
АСТАНА 2010
ВАРИАНТ №1
1. Частная компания с ограниченной ответственностью -это:
E) Private limited company
2. День который в Великобритании и США отмечается Рождество
B) December 25
3. День когда в Великобритании отмечают Boxing Day-
C) December 26
4. Как называется налог, облагаемый на прибыль корпорации и компании с ограниченной ответственностью
D) Corporation tax
5. Письмо которое не относится к письму- предложению...
D) Please, let us know what quantities you are able to deliver till
6. Современное средство передачи информаций служащее для передачи деловой корреспонденций на телефонной сети:
E) advertising materials
7. В США днем благодарения считается (thanksgiving day)
B) The second Monday in October
8. При помощи, какого оборудования большинство компаний и бизнесмены заграничных стран получают доступ к Интернету
E) Modem, dial - up, host
9. Какой из данных высказываний не относится к причинам отправки писем-рекомендаций
B) Customs clearance
10. Какой термин соответствует термину «Private Limited Company»
E) Общество с ограниченной ответственностью
11. Give Russian equivalent to the word "thing" in the sentence "It will make things worse"
E) ситуация
12. Give Russian equivalent to the word "go" in the sentence "How does the poem go"
E) звучать
13. Give appropriate translation to the word in the sentence "At least it is known that a conservative, but realistic value can be obtained "
C) завышенные
14. In the sentence "This building houses a fifty ton crane of the latest American make" the word houses is translated as:
E) вмещает
15. Dressing station is equivalent to:
B) перевязочный пункт
16. Depending on the type of the language units involved regular equivalents can be classified as…
E) lexical, phraseological or grammatical ones.
17. The general theory of translation is concerned with…
E) the basic principles that hold good for each and every translation event.
18. The example "brain-drain - утечка мозгов" illustrates rendering equivalent-lacking language units by …
C) Using loan-words.
19. The way of translation is used in translating "to be armed to the teeth"
D) analogous translation
20. The third type of equivalence includes the level of:
E) the method of description
21. Equivalent - lacking words are…
C) lexical units of SL that have no regular correspondences in TL.
22. The National Chartist Association was founded in...
E) Manchester
23. The climate is more severe in...
E) Scotland
24. The cotton industry is centred …
E) in Manchester
25. This is the oldest building in London.
D) Westminster Abbey
26. The House of Commons is presided over by:
B) the Speaker
27. The "Tory" is another name of this party.
E) The Conservative Party.
28. The BBC has …TV channels.
E) 2
29. Under this Queen another cultural and artistic growth was as a result of industrialization.
E) Victoria
30. People dance a Morris dance … years.
D) 800
31. Choose the right Synonym: Holidays
E) vacation
32. Choose the right Synonym: Aim
B) purpose
33. Choose the right Synonym: Evaluate
E) estimate
34. Choose the right Synonym: Substance
E) matter
35. Choose the right Synonym: Breathing
E) respiration
36. Give the right English equivalent: давление (қысым)
B) stress
37. Give the right English equivalent: Лошадиная сила (аттың күші)
B) horse power
38. Give the right English equivalent: Азот
B) nitrogen
39. Give the right English equivalent: Сложный (қиын)
C) complex
40. Give the right English equivalent: Смазка (майлау)
E) Lubrication
41. Give the right English equivalent:двигатель внутреннего сгорания (іштен жану двигателі)
E) internal combustion engine
42. Give the right English equivalent: поршень
B) piston
43. Choose the right form of Personal Pronouns: Where is my book? - … is on the shelf.
C) It
44. Choose the right form of Personal Pronouns: Where are … from?
B) You
45. Choose the right variant of the Degrees of comparison:The … you get up, the more you can do.
C) Earlier
46. Choose the right variant of the Degrees of comparison: John knows Russian as … as English.
E) Well
47. Choose the right variant of the Degrees of comparison: London is one of … cities in the world.
E) the biggest
48. Choose the right variant of the Degrees of comparison: This mountain is … in Europe.
E) the highest
49. Choose the right variant of the Degrees of comparison: He was … than I.
C) more careful
50. Choose the correct plural form of the noun Knowledge
D) Knowledge
51. Choose the right variant of the Numeral. 943
E) nine hundred and forty three
52. A Find out the Antonym careless
B) careful
53. Give the right variant of the verb " to have": … your friend a family?
E) has
54. Give the right variant of the verb " to have": John … a good friend.
B) has
55. Choose the plural form of the noun: A child
B) children
56. Choose the right form of the Perfect Tense: He … his work by next month.
C) will have finished
57. Choose the right form of the Perfect Tense: They just … you pay rise.
C) have given
58. Choose the correct word to fill in: We leave our raincoats in the…
E) cloak - room
59. Answer the following question: What is the symbol of Democratic party of the USA?
E) Donkey
60. Choose the right form of the Modal verb: He ….. skate well.
E) can
61. Choose the right form of the Passive Voice: St. Petersburg … in 1703
C) was found
62. Choose the right form of the sentence in the Passive Voice: Ему показали дорогу.
D) He was shown the way.
63. Choose the right variant of the Gerund I have no hope of ... him soon.
A) seeing
64. Choose the correct form of the Complex object Please don't make me ... coffee.
E) drink
65. Choose the verb in Present Perfect Tense. We have already ... a lot of English words.
E) learnt
66. Find the right translation of the word: «записаться в библиотеку»
A) To join a library
67. Give the Russian variant of the word: to toboggan
C) Кататься на санях, санках
68. Give the Russian variant of the word: yachting
B) Парусный спорт
69. Give the Russian variant of the word: skating
E) Конькобежный спорт
70. Give the Russian variant of the word: chess
A) Шахматы
71. Fill in preposition: The wide use … natural resources upsets the biological balance.
C) of
72. Choose the correct word to fill in: Teacher's good … made him better.
E) influence
73. Replace the words in italics by personal pronouns: Kate, read the story to Mary and me, please.
E) us
74. … you … a holiday this year?
A) have, had
75. The house was dirty. They … not … it for weeks.
E) had, cleaned
76. We didn't buy … flowers.
B) any
77. Choose the correct synonym to «Little»
D) small
78. Choose the word to «Long»
E) letter
79. There is a table in the middle of the room.
D) Стол находится в середине комнаты
80. Put question to the word "manager":The manager speaks fluently.
A) Who
81. They are writing a test now
E) Они пишут тест сейчас
82. I…just…my breakfast.
D) have/eaten
83. All women… beautiful.
E) are
84. Tom would love to ask her out but unfortunately he doesn't have her telephone number. If Tom …
D) had her telephone number he would ask her out
85. I________my train yesterday and had to wait three hours for another one.
E) missed
86. Bronze ………………. .
E) tools
87. Mary doesn't care about anybody - she seems completely ………………. to other people.
E) indifferent
88. I will never forget ………………. San Francisco for the first time.
A) visiting
89. Define the number: 5.550
D) five thousand five hundred and fifty
90. В коммуникативной модели перевода участники двуязычной коммуникации называются:
D) коммуникаторами
91. Основную трудность при переводе имен существительных с русского языка на английский представляет вопрос
B) об употреблении артиклей.
92. Понятие «прагматика перевода» в современном переводоведении рассматривается …
C) как влияние на ход и результат переводческого процесса необходимости осуществить определенное воздействие на рецептора перевода с целью вызвать определенное отношение к информации текста
93. Семантическая модель перевода предполагает, что
A) в процессе перевода в тексте оригинала вычленяются все элементарные содержательные единицы и их компоненты (семы) и им подбираются в языке перевода равнозначные или сходные по содержанию единицы
94. Экстралингвистическая информация переводимого слова отражает …
E) понятия и представления о явлениях, фактах и объектах реальной действительности
95. … states that a diphthong should be (a) unisyllabic, that is the parts of a diphthong cannot belong to two syllables.
E) N.S. Trubetzkoy
96. …. is the main relevant feature that serves to differentiate long and short vowel phonemes because quantitative characteristics of long vowels depend on the position they occupy in a word.
E) Qualitative difference
97. This is my teacher, Dc. Smith. (= познакомьтесь) This is my teacher Dc. Smith. (=его зовут доктор Смит). But still mainly it's the nuclear tone which can differentiate the meaning of the phrase. This function is sometimes called …
E) semantic.
98. It's a lovely day.
E) a statement
99. Translate into Russian the word "solemn"
D) Торжественный
100. Some sound alternations are traced to the phonetic changes in earlier periods of the language development and are known as ...
C) historical
ВАРИАНТ №2
1. День, который является днем подписания Декларации независимости и провозглашения независимости 13 британских стран в Америке
E) July 4
2. Документ, который из данного ряда обычно не передается по факсу.
E) offers, price lists
3. Клише которое не относится к письму-заказу- это...
D) We enclose (are enclosing) our order for...
4. Wholesaling middlemen - это:
E) Оптовые торговцы
5. Деятельность, каких товариществ в Великобритании регулируется законом о товариществах с ограниченной ответственностью 1907г
E) Public Limited Company
6. В каком письме продовец выражает благодарность за заказ, а так же сообщает покупателю о тех или иных изменениях.
B) seller of offer
7. Письмо-рекомендация - это
E) Letter of Introduction
8. Поставка недоброкачественных товаров либо не тех товаров, которые были заказаны:
E) Substandard or wrong goods
9. Даннoе клише относится к письму… -We accept your offer and have pleasure in placing an order with you for..
E) letter of acknowledgement
10. Частная компания с ограниченной ответственностью в США называется:
E) Close corporation
11. Розничная торговля-это:
A) Wholesaling
12. Give Russian equivalent to the word "thing" in the sentence "All living things of the planet are ready to protect it"
E) существа
13. Give appropriate translation to the word in the sentence "The geometric simplicity of the blade configuration makes it an attractive structural candidate"
C) вариант
14. Russian equivalent in translating "the ambitions goals set by the United Nations"
C) амбициозные цели, поставленные ООН
15. Norm of translation is…
C) a whole complex of requirements which translation should meet.
16. Give appropriate translation to the word in the sentence "Operating history of silicon transistors"
D) практика
17. Context may be:
B) linguistic and situational
18. The study of the translating process reveals …
B) the translator's general strategy and specific techniques used to solve typical translation problems.
19. Analysis is …
E) examination of something by dividing it into its separate parts.
20. The direct object of translation manipulations is…
B) the semantic aspect of information.
21. The way of translation is used in translating "Necessity is the mother of invention"
D) analogous translation
22. There are . . . parts in Great Britain.
E) 4
23. The largest division of Great Britain is...
E) England
24. The most important river in England is...
E) the Thames
25. Speaker's Corner is situated here.
C) In Hyde Park
26. The residence of the Prime Minister is in this street.
B) In Downing Street
27. This part of Scotland is not far from the Arctic Circle:
D) the Highlands
28. The Welsh call their country…
E) Cimru
29. The home of most national daily and Sunday newspapers is ...
B) Fleet Street
30. It was the greatest engineering cunning of Christopher Wren.
B) spires
31. Choose the necessary article: Do you like … ice-cream?
E) an
32. Choose the right Synonym: Different
E) various
33. Give the right English equivalent: Выставка (көрме)
D) exhibition
34. Give the right English equivalent: зубчатое колесо (тісті дөңгелек)
E) Gear
35. Give the right English equivalent: форма (түр)
E) shape
36. Give the right English equivalent: Развитие (даму)
E) development
37. Give the right English equivalent: горный инженер (тау инженері)
E) mining engineer
38. Give the right English equivalent: Получать (қабылдау)
E) to obtain
39. Choose the right form of Personal Pronouns: … is my good friend.
E) He
40. Choose the right form of Personal Pronouns: … are at the library.
E) We
41. Choose the right variant of the Degrees of comparison: What is the name of the … port of the USA?
E) the biggest
42. Choose the correct form of the verb " to be" He... born in 1992.
E) Was
43. Choose the correct form of the verb "to have" My friends ... many new cameras.
C) Have
44. Choose the correct form of the demonstrative pronoun ... was a difficult problem.
D) That
45. Find out the Synonym to travel
B) to voyage
46. Give the right variant of the verb " to be": Youth … the best period of life
C) is
47. Give the right variant of the verb " to be": History … my favorite subject at school..
E) was
48. Give the right variant of the verb " to be": Where … you yesterday?
C) were
49. Put the verb into Simple Tenses: He always …for a walk in the evening.
A) goes
50. Put the verb into Simple Tenses: The building of the trade centre … a month ago.
D) began
51. Put the verb into Simple Tenses: Your brother … to the exhibition next Sunday
E) will go
52. Put the verb into Simple Tenses: Every winter Nick … to the Swiss Alps to ski.
E) goes
53. Give the right variant of the verb " to have": Mary … six lessons tomorrow.
C) will have
54. Choose the right form of the Perfect Tense: I ... (to break, already) two plates. Shall I go on washing up?
E) have already broken
55. Answer the following question: What are the most famous educational centers in Great Britain?
C) Oxford and Cambridge universities
56. Choose the right varian: the three branches of Government of the USA are…
E) The Congress, The President, The Supreme Court
57. Choose the right variant: the most famous clock of the world is…
D) Big Ben
58. Choose the right form of the Modal verb: You ... work hard at your English.
D) must
59. Choose the right form of the Modal verb: She looks so nice though she … be in her 50s
E) might
60. Choose the right variant of the Gerund The doctor told her to avoid .... in the sun.
E) sitting
61. Choose the right variant of the Gerund ... this problem is a very difficult task.
E) solving
62. Choose the verb in Future Continuous Tense. He ... his homework at 6 o'clock tomorrow.
B) will be doing
63. Choose the verb in Future Simple Tense The teacher ... the new grammar rule at the next lesson
A) will ask
64. Give the Russian variant of the word: beef
E) Говядина
65. Give the Russian variant of the word: an index
D) Алфавитный указатель
66. Give the Russian variant of the word: to hold the record in
C) Удержать рекорд
67. Give the Russian variant of the word: to end in a draw
E) Закончить в ничью
68. Fill in preposition: Don't judge … appearances.
E) by
69. This article has … information..
E) little
70. My grandfather … not swim when he was ten years old.
A) could
71. At first his parents didn't agree …him.
A) with
72. We … along the street, and… yesterday at 10 o'clock
E) were walking… talking
73. … chairs do we need?
A) How many
74. What…she do?
D) does
75. I usually go home…the weekend.
B) at
76. Question to: « 50 min» : Our English lessons usually last 50 min
A) How long
77. Choose the word which doesn't coincide
E) Brown
78. Choose the negative variant: He translate many letters into English
E) Doesn't translate
79. He opened the window before classes.
B) Did he open…?
80. Choose the general word
E) Clothes
81. Have you … been to Astana?
E) ever
82. It's so good to meet you here! We ________(not see) each other for months.
C) haven't seen
83. I can't afford to rent this flat because my current salary is not as high as yours. If my current salary
E) were/was as high as yours I could afford to rent this house
84. A ………… man has no hair on his head.
D) bald
85. Palmtop …………………. .
E) computer
86. "Where does your exchange partner live?" asked Stan. Stan asked me ……………………….. .
E) where my exchange partner lived.
87. … media refers to TV, radio and newspapers.
A) mass
88. The earlier you get up __ __ you can do
A) the more
89. The cake was baked ……my granny
C) by
90. Экстралингвистическая информация переводимого слова отражает…
E) понятия и представления о явлениях, фактах и объектах реальной действительности
91. Составляемые лексические единицы относятся к одной части речи у …
B) эквиразрядных эквивалентов
92. Верный лексический вариант для перевода слова variability в сочетании variability of temper -
E) изменчивость
93. Основными приемами прагматической адаптации перевода В. Н. Комиссаров называет …
D) пояснение, пропуски и замены в тексте перевода
94. Возникновение собственно лингвистической теории перевода было подготовлено…
E) изменением научной ориентации лингвистики
95. Нулевой перевод при переводе с английского языка на русский применим в отношении …
D) артиклей
96. К собственно - переводческим лексическим окказионализмам относятся
A) слова, созданные переводчиком в соответствии со смыслом и функцией индивидуально - авторских слов оригинала
97. Устный перевод относится к …
E) специальному разделу перевода
98. Коммуникативная модель перевода рассматривает перевод …
B) как акт двуязычной коммуникации
99. Один из видов переводческих приемов не относится к адекватным заменам
E) логическое развитие понятия
100. … is a powerful means of communication. It has a great potential for expressing ideas and emotions.
C) Intonation
ВАРИАНТ №3
1. Данные клеше относится к письму... : - Please, confirm that you can supply -We are pleased to enclose our Order No
E) offer
2. Remembrance Day - это
E) День ветеранов
3. Продажа товаров и услуг конечного потребления - это:
C) Wholesaling
4. К какому письму относится даннoе клише: -The goods you ordered are no longer available
D) refusal of order
5. Поставка недоброкачественных товаров либо не тех товаров, которые были заказаны - это…
C) Substandard or wrong goods
6. В данных высказываниях к структуре письма - предложения относится:
E) Our proposal is valid till…
7. Открытое акционерное общество это:
D) Public Limited Company
8. При наличии несогласованности между предложением и заказом или изменения условий возникает необходимость послать :
E) Counter-inquiry
9. Данное клише относится к письму… - Please accept our apologies for……….
E) Answering a Complaint
10. К какому типу организации относится данные преимущества: -проще всего начать -дешевле всего организовать -самая гибкая структура
E) Individual Entrepreneurship
11. Коммандитное товарищество - это:
E) Limited Partnership
12. Недостатком, какой организации является: -Права акционеров ограничены Уставом, интересы меньшинства часто ущемлены
E) Partnership
13. Термин, которому в нашем законодательстве соответствует термин «Открытое Акционерное Общество»
D) Public limited company
14. Данное клише относится к письму… -Your offer was disappointing: we had expected deter terms.
A) Withdrawal of the order Claim Letter
15. Какое из данных клише является выражением неудовлетворения:
E) Your offer was disappointing
16. Какое клише не относится к письму отзыва заказа:
E) This sets up a chair involving several complications
17. Translation to the word in the sentence "Such a power will be practical for light ware systems because of their extremely low attenuation at those wavelengths"
B) достаточно
18. The translating process includes:
E) understanding and verbalization
19. The functional status of a translation is supported by its
E) structural and semantic similarity with the original
20. The example "brinkmanship - искусство проведения политики на грани войны" illustrates rendering equivalent-lacking language units by …
E) Using explicatory translations.
21. The example "backbencher - заднескамеечник" illustrates rendering equivalent-lacking language units by …
E) Using loan-words.
22. It has a great effect on England's climate.
D) Sea
23. Stonehenge is found …
E) in Southern England
24. This part of London is called "a square mile".
E) the City
25. Nelson's column stands in this place.
E) In Trafalgar Square
26. This part of Wales is more developed.
C) South Wales.
27. The true power belongs to:
E) the House of Commons
28. The Lord Chancellor sits on:
C) a woolsack
29. This party mostly consists of workers.
C) The Labour Party
30. Comprehensive schools were introduced in…
E) 1965
31. Choose the right Synonym: Finish
A) end
32. Give the right English equivalent: коленчатый вал
E) crankshaft
33. Give the right English equivalent: движение (қозғалыс)
D) traffic
34. Give the right English equivalent: оправдывать (ақтау)
E) to justify
35. Give the right English equivalent: побороть,преодолеть(бағындыру)
E) to overcome
36. . Choose the correct form of the verb "to have" These students ... five examinations.
E) Have
37. Choose the correct form of the verb "to have" John ... many friends at the Institute.
C) Has
38. Choose the correct form of the demonstrative pronoun ... is his latest novel.
E) This
39. Put the necessary preposition. Are you good ... foreign languages?
E) At
40. Put the necessary preposition. ... summer we spent our holidays in Crimea.
D) In
41. Put the necessary preposition. Do you really believe ... ghosts?
E) In
42. Find out the Synonym Breathing
A) Respiration
43. Find out the Antonym far
E) near
44. Give the right variant of the verb " to be": History … the first lesson tomorrow
E) will be
45. Give the right variant of the verb " to be": Mathematics … an exact science.
E) is
46. Give the right variant of the verb " to be": There … a lot of sheep in the field.
E) are
47. Give the right variant of the verb " to have": They … English lesson yesterday. They had biology.
C) had not
48. Give the right variant of the verb " to have": His parents … a nice house in a village.
E) have
49. Give the right variant of the verb " to have": She … some interesting books last week.
B) had
50. Give the right variant of the verb " to have": Her daughter … much work now. She is free.
A) has not
51. Give the right variant of the verb " to have": These students … five examinations.
E) have
52. Choose the necessary article: Saturday is … sixth day of the week.
E) the
53. Put the following statement into Reported Speech: Mother says, "The table is laid"
B) Mother informs us that the table is laid.
54. Answer the following question: What is the first capital of Kazakhstan?
C) Orynbor
55. Choose the right variant of the Infinitive Let me ... you with your homework
C) help
56. Choose the right variant of the Gerund All the happiness of my life depends on your ... me.
E) loving
57. Choose the right variant of the Participle Name some places ... by you last year.
B) visited
58. Choose the verb in Future Perfect Tense I ... my homework by 6 o'clock tomorrow.
D) shall have done
59. Give the Russian variant of the word: an illustration
E) Иллюстрация
60. Give the Russian variant of the word: science fiction
E) Научная фантастика
61. Give the Еnglish variant of the word: ростбиф
E) Roast-beef
62. Give the Russian variant of the word: the Cup Final
C) Игра на кубок
63. Choose the correct form of the verb: George … to the hospital because he had a heard attack.
A) was taking
64. Choose the correct form of the verb: Aidar said Berlin … the capital of Germany.
E) is
65. On airplanes businessmen … their notebook computers to answer e-mail messages.
E) are using
66. When Sarah arrived at the party, Paul wasn't there. He … home.
E) had gone
67. I don't have to add … salt to this soup.
E) much
68. It was … day in my life.
E) the worst
69. The traveller crossed … Pacific Ocean in a canoe.
E) the
70. For breakfast we usually have … coffee and toast.
C) -
71. I …three languages: French, Spanish and English
C) speak
72. Does your son read…?
E) much
73. The teachers…give good marks to their students.
A) don't
74. The boys …at home last week.
A) were
75. It will be ready…two weeks.
E) in
76. She is writing a letter
E) Она пишет письмо
77. She is going …a letter
E) to write
78. Choose cardinal numerals
E) Fourth
79. Choose the word which doesn't coincide
E) Summer
80. I can't stand………. for latecomers.
E) waiting
81. Start thinking seriously about your health and stop smoking!
E) Start thinking seriously about your health and give up smoking!
82. 'I won't pay back all my debts in ten years.' My father said that
A) he wouldn't pay back all his debts in ten years
83. If you drive like that, you are going to _______ an accident.
E) have
84. ___is a boat that takes passengers across a river or narrow part of a sea.
D) Ferry
85. A keen follower is …….. .
E) a fan
86. I ………. read and write long before I went to school.
A) could
87. Choose the right position of an adverb in the sentence:
E) Did you go to the cinema last night?
88. She wants to be a …… - distance runner.
D) long
89. Choose the sentence in Past Simple Tense:
E) My mother asked me to help her about the house.
90. Главная цель в любом переводе это…
E) передача фоновой информации
91. Прагматическим потенциалом текста является …
C) способность текста оказывать воздействие на рецептора, вызывая у него интеллектуальную или эмоциональную реакцию на передаваемое сообщение
92. Автор выражения «Основной критерий для переводчика это - чувство меры, такта, вкуса»
E) Чуковский
93. Художественным переводом называется …
E) Перевод произведений художественной литературы, т.е текстов, основная функция которых заключается в художественно - эстетическом воздействии на читателя
94. Жанрово-стилистическая классификация переводов в зависимости от жанрово-стилистических особенностей оригинала обусловливает выделение двух функциональных видов перевода:
A) художественный (литературный) перевод и информативный (специальный) перевод.
95. Дифференциальная информация переводимого слова указывает …
E) лицо и пол субъекта действия, количество предметов мысли, время и последовательность действий, модальные значения
96. Наибольший урон, который наносит качеству перевода …
C) искажение стиля автора
97. Manner of articulation pine -fine, bat - that, bee - thee
A) occlusive vs. constrictive
98. When one person is speaking and the other one is listening it is…
A) the chain of events
99. Isn't it wonderful!
A) an interjection
100. ... is the larger units of connected speech: syllables, words, phrases and texts.
C) Suprasegmental phonetics
ВАРИАНТ №4
1. Письмо которое не относится к письму- запросу это...
E) We would like (have) to remind you that
2. 11 ноября (November 11) в США празднуют
E) Veteran's day
3. В случае, когда необходимо пояснить отдельные пункты заказа пишется......., к которому прилагается Order forms
E) seller of offer
4. -Данное клише относится к письму- -So far we have received no reply……
E) Letter of Complaint
5. Самая простейшая и дешевая форма предпринимательства, имеющая гибкую структуру...
E) Individual Entrepreneurship
6. Полное товарищество - это:
E) Unlimited Partnership
7. Данная структура относится к письму… -Извинния и возможно обещание на будущие.
C) Withdrawal of the order
8. В этой организации достаточно только составить письменное согласие о разделе капитала и дивидендов, между участниками, где оговорены все положения об управлении товариществом.
C) Partnership
9. компания которая, по английскому законодательству, имеет право свободно предлагать свои акции и другие ценные бумаги населению, и обязана публиковать требуемый объем информации о своей деятельности:
D) Public Limited Company
10. К какой организации относятся данные преимущества: -потенциальные дополнительные источники капитала; -каждый из основных партнеров может действовать от имени товарищества;
B) Company
11. Данное клише относится к письму… -Unfortunately we have to withdraw our order of………
C) Changes in business
12. В такой организации предусмотрен ограниченный срок и неограниченная ответственность, по крайней мере, одного из партнеров: -потенциальные дополнительные источники капитала -каждый из основных партнеров может действовать от имени товарищества
E) Company
13. Основные партнеры - это:
D) General or full partners
14. Партнеры с ограниченной ответственностью:
C) Limited partners
15. The translating process is…
C) a form of speech communication establishing contact between communicants who speak different languages.
16. Give appropriate translation to the word in the sentence "We shall discuss three basic scheduling strategies commonly used by stored program controlled systems"
E) способ
17. One of the following forms (categories) does NOT belong to equivalent-lacking grammatical ones.
E) Infinitive.
18. Give appropriate translation to the word in the sentence "Although the former point of view is the most practical for applications…"
B) приемлемый
19. In the sentence "The existence of the Russian Federation and its policy exercise a great influence on the course of world events" the word exercise is equivalent to:
D) оказывает
20. The fourth type of equivalence is characterized by
E) the level of syntactic meanings
21. The communicative value of a language element depends on…
E) its own semantics and the way it is used in speech
22. The Head of the Commonwealth is …
A) The Queen of Great Britain
23. The population of Great Britain is over…people
E) 57.000.000
24. In this part of London "cockney" is spoken.
C) In the East End
25. This is the oldest building in London
C) Westminster Abbey
26. Define the kind of governing in Great Britain.
D) the constitutional monarchy
27. Education in Britain is …
D) Class-divided and selective
28. The National Education Act of 1944 provided some stages of education.
D) Primary, secondary and further
29. The synonym of the word "lecturer" is...
D) reader
30. Shakespeare lived during the reign of:
E) Queen Elizabeth I
31. Give the right English equivalent: мастерская (ұстақана)
A) shop
32. Give the right English equivalent: Пружины (сертпе)
B) springs
33. Give the right English equivalent: отвечать требованиям (талапқа сәйкес келу)
B) to meet demands
34. Choose the right form of Personal Pronouns: … are my sisters.
E) They
35. Choose the right form of Personal Pronouns: Are … busy now?
C) You
36. Choose the right variant of the Degrees of comparison: It is … to swim in the sea than in the river.
C) Easier
37. Put the article if it is necessary: After... breakfast my daughter will go to school.
E) -
38. Choose the correct form of the demonstrative pronoun ... are the socks I will wear with my suit.
D) These
39. . Choose the right variant of the Degrees of adjective comparison. Kate is ... than Mary.
E) Younger
40. . Choose the right variant of the Degrees of adjective comparison Where is ... post-office, please?
A) the nearest
41. Find out the Synonym Famous
D) Outstanding
42. Find out the Synonym to evaluate
E) to estimate
43. Give the right variant of the verb " to be": It … an interesting book.
E) is
44. Choose the necessary article : In … summer we lived in the village and went up to the town by train.
E) -
45. Choose the necessary article : Do you speak … German?
C) -
46. Choose the plural form of the noun: A match
E) matches
47. Choose the plural form of the noun: A tooth
B) teeth
48. Choose the plural form of the noun: A mouse
A) mice
49. Choose the plural form of the noun: An army
E) armies
50. Choose the right Antonym: Often
B) seldom
51. Choose the right form of the Perfect Tense: He ... ... (to read) the book by 5 o' clock yesterday.
A) had read
52. Choose the right form of the Perfect Tense: He ... his lessons (to do) by 5 o' clock tomorrow.
E) will have done
53. Put the following statement into Reported Speech: Father said, "The weather is changing for the better."
B) Father said that the weather was changing for the better
54. Give English equivalent for the phase: «настоящий туманище»
E) an honest old fog
55. Choose the right form of the verb in the Passive Voice. This text (to translate) at the last lesson.
C) was translated
56. Choose the right form of the verb in the Passive Voice: The hostel ... near the University.
E) is built
57. Choose the right form of the verb in the Passive Voice Many new houses for farmers ... in my village.
E) are being built
58. Choose the verb in Past Perfect Tense By the time the train reached the city, he ... friends with many passengers.
E) had made
59. Choose the verb in Past Perfect Tense Kate gave me the book which she ... the day before.
C) had bought
60. Choose the verb in Past Perfect Tense It ... before we came here.
E) had happened
61. Choose the verb in Present Perfect Tense. He has just ... something for us.
E) done
62. Choose the verb in Future Simple Tense She ... all the arrangements about it before she flies.
A) will make
63. Find the right translation of the word: « стрелки часов»
B) The hands
64. Choose the right translation of the word: «глава»
D) A chapter
65. Give the Russian variant of the word: wrestling
E) Борьба
66. Give the Russian variant of the word: to compete in running
E) Соревноваться в беге
67. Give the Russian variant of the word: a dull novel
E) скучный (не интересный) роман
68. Choose the correct form of the verb: He asked me where I … when I came to London next time.
E) would stay
69. Fill in preposition: A doctor prescribed her a good medicine … the flu.
B) for
70. Choose the correct word to fill in: Water is an important … for growing vegetables
E) source
71. Choose the correct word to fill in: Parents … their children from harm.
C) take
72. Choose the correct word to fill in: I wish to … you from harm.
E) preserve
73. The sun … when I woke up.
E) was shining
74. If I … predict the future I … the richest man.
A) could, would be
75. Cars may … not far from the house.
B) be parked
76. I'm afraid I'm very bad … languages.
B) at learning
77. I'm going out with … friends.
E) some
78. We've worried … your future.
A) about
79. Choose the word with common meaning
E) Speciality
80. Choose the noun to the verb "cook":
D) Dinner
81. We … to a party on last Saturday.
E) went
82. Jill has been to Ireland…Monday.
C) since
83. A ____________story or film is about events in the future or other worlds.
E) science fiction
84. The film was so violent that I had to ……… . I couldn't watch it any longer.
B) turn away
85. I fell asleep in the middle of the film - it was so ……… .
A) boring
86. Irrigation …………….
D) channels
87. "Does she often write to you?" asked Nick. Nick asked me ………………….
E) if she often wrote to me.
88. He takes his …… everywhere and records ehat he sees.
C) video recorder
89. Could you get me a …… of bread and some milk?
E) loaf
90. Вид информации, к которому относят объективные сведения о внешнем мире это …
E) когнитивная
91. К жанру устного перевода относится …
D) интервью
92. Термин «рецептор перевода» означает …
E) получатель
93. Эквивокабульные межъязыковые переводческие лексические соответствия возникают…
C) если единицы совпадают по форме: слово оригинала = слову в переводе или словосочетание оригинала = словосочетанию в переводе
94. Информативная модель перевода утверждает, что …
E) любой устный или письменный текст является носителем самой разнообразной информацией, которая должна быть воспринята и осмыслена переводчиком в полном объеме
95. Вид моделей, в котором перевод понимается как процесс замены материальных знаков денотатов
E) ситуативной
96. Основными видами прагматической адаптации перевода, по В. Н. Комисарову, являются …
E) информативно - смысловая адаптация, информативно - эмоциональная адаптация, информативно - ситуативная адаптация, отступление от оригинала (экстрапереводческая адаптация)
97. … writes that the length of English [t∫] in the words chair and match is different; [t∫] in match is considerably longer than |t| in mat and may be even longer than [∫] in mash
D) G.P. Torsuyev
98. The bundle of distinctive features is …
E) the invariant of a phoneme
99. The features which can't be changed without a change of meaning are called …
C) Relevant
100. The place of articulation of nasals in the word "seventh"
E) [n] dental
ВАРИАНТ №5
1. Письменная сводка личных образовательных и профессиональных данных качеств называется…
E) Resume
2. Государственное учреждение утверждает, устав и выдает:
A) Merchant wholesalers
3. B каком случае компания посылает письмо запрос.
B) Availability of goods, terms and discounts, method of transportation
4. Merchant wholesalers- это:
A) оптовые торговцы
5. Документ, который, необходимо подтвердить в письменной форме:
D) Withdrawal of the order
6. Преимуществом организации является - преемственность
E) Individual Entrepreneurs
7. Отвечая на вопросы письма-предложения, при определении цены, необходимо учитывать:
C) Samples
8. Give appropriate translate to the word in the sentence "The unit can be adopted as a permanent component in the final product"
C) использовать
9. Give Russian equivalent to the word "content" in the sentence "The interviewer immediately would start having doubts about the content of the resume and you do not want that to happen"
E) достоверность
10. Give Russian equivalent to the word "image" in the sentence "Formation of a positive external image of the country is a major aim of the authorities"
E) имидж
11. Give Russian equivalent to the word "pattern" in the sentence "As he said events are following the usual pattern"
C) путь
12. Give appropriate translation to the word in the sentence "The synthesis activity generates a design at the next lower level of representation"
B) этап
13. Give Russian equivalent to the word "object" in the sentence "Negotiations will be held on two levels, for the object is to sign an agreement acceptable for both sides"
E) цель
14. Give Russian equivalent to the word "mode" in the sentence "A new mode of political thinking preserves the supreme value of life peace for the people"
E) стиль
15. Give appropriate translation to the word in the sentence "quality history"
E) данные
16. The choice of grammatical units in TT depends on the:
E) semantics and combinability of its lexical elements
17. The way of translation is used in translating "Can the leopard change his spots"
E) analogous translation
18. Target text is…
E) the language into which translation or interpreting is carried out
19. Interlingua communication is…
A) an exchange of between two users of different languages
20. The way of translation of the phraseological unit is used "The game is not worth the candle - игра не стоит свеч"
E) equivalent
21. The way of translation is used in translating "to throw cards on the table"
E) analogous translation
22. Britain gained the major part of the former German colonies
B) after World War I
23. This town is the capital of Scotland:
E) Edinburgh
24. The Old Town of Edinburgh is situated on the …
B) Castle Rock
25. Cardiff is situated near the mouth of the river:
E) Taff
26. Name the Head of the State in Great Britain.
E) the Queen
27. Parliamentary elections must be held:
C) every 5 years
28. The word "Tory" means:
D) an Irish Highwayman
29. The most modern universities are...
A) open
30. They were along the front in I. Jones's buildings.
E) columns
31. Choose the right Antonym: Wild
C) domestic
32. Give the right English equivalent: Изобретение
E) invention
33. Give the right English equivalent: Расщеплять (бөлу)
E) to split
34. Give the right English equivalent: предлагать (ұсыну)
E) to suggest
35. Choose the correct plural form of the noun Baby
B) Babies
36. Choose the correct plural form of the noun Tooth
E) Teeth
37. Choose the right variant of the Numeral. 9743
E) nine thousand seven hundred forty three
38. Put the verb into Simple Tenses: We … a letter to my cousin next week.
E) will write
39. Give the right variant of the verb " to have": … this student a nice room in the hostel?
E) has
40. Choose the plural form of the noun: A sheep
E) sheep
41. Choose the right form of the Perfect Tense: … you …. to plant carrots and tomatoes this year?
E) have … gone
42. Put the following statement into Reported Speech: The writer said: "I have just finished my new novel."
E) The writer said that he had just finished his new novel.
43. Insert the right verb in the proper form: He… us a very interesting story.
E) tells
44. Replace the word in italic by personal pronoun: Jane, buy a magazine for Grandmother.
A) her
45. Replace the words in italics by personal pronouns: His wife is not in Leningrad now.
C) she
46. Choose the correct word to fill in: After the … the air is remarkably fresh.
B) thunderstorm
47. Choose the right form of the Modal verb: I … get up early on Mondays.
C) have to
48. Choose the right form of the Modal verb: You will … speak Spanish in another few months.
B) be able to
49. Choose the right form of the Modal verb: I ... translate this text today.
E) must
50. Choose the right form of the Modal verb: You ... swim this river.
E) can
51. Choose the right form of the Modal verb: … you see that house at the corner ?
D) can
52. Choose the right form of the Passive Voice: The postbox … yesterday.
E) was emptied
53. Choose the right form of the Passive Voice: What a pity, John won't come. He … about the meeting beforehand.
E) should have been told
54. Choose the right variant of the Participle ... the girl by the hand, she led her across the street.
D) taking
55. Choose the right form of the verb in the Passive Voice The hostel ... near the University.
B) is built
56. Choose the verb in Past Perfect Tense When father returned from work, we ... already ... our homework.
E) had already done
57. Choose the verb in Present Perfect Tense. He ... home from school late today.
E) has come
58. Give the Russian variant of the word: to come into money
E) разбогатеть
59. Give the Russian variant of the word: times of opening
D) время работы
60. Choose the correct form of the verb: I saw Ann yesterday. She … a walkman.
B) was wearing
61. Choose the correct form of the verb: If you look at the Earth from the space you … be able to see lands, oceans, countries.
E) will
62. Find English equivalent of the word "rissoles"
B) котлеты
63. After Peter finishes his homework, he … to see a movie.
E) Will go
64. If Mary … to Paris for the holiday, she … not … to Almaty.
B) goes, will, go
65. The Sahara is … desert in the world.
E) the largest
66. Choose the adjective in comparative degree:
A) Dirtier
67. Choose the equivalent to (стал)
B) Became
68. Я собираюсь прочитать эту интересную книгу
B) I am going to read this interesting book
69. Choose the word which doesn't coincide
B) Summer
70. Мы были в парке вчера.
C) We were in the park yesterday
71. … more we learn English, … more we speak it fluently.
E) the… the
72. They… in the garden every day.
E) work
73. We arrived at the station late. The train ______ (leave) five minutes before.
E) had left
74. I'm sorry I couldn't talk when you called yesterday. I ______________ (have) a big argument with my sister
A) was having
75. I think it's a good idea to work during holidays. If I _____
E) were you I would work during holidays
76. 'Don't look at people like that!' She told me
E) not to look at people like that
77. 'Read the instructions carefully before beginning the test.' The teacher……………….
E) told the class to read the instructions carefully before beginning the test.
78. Joe looks tired because he____________ all night.
C) has been dancing
79. Fasten your seat belt before the plane_____________
B) takes off
80. …………. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.
E) -
81. Sue has visited Belgium many times but she has never been to …………….. Netherlands.
C) the
82. Tom is a very ………….. child. If he decides to do something, he won't change his mind.
A) stubborn
83. "How long is the flight?" asked Miriam. Miriam asked me ……………….
C) how long the flight was.
84. Local shop owners complain that too many supermarkets …………. up in their area.
E) grow
85. Coach ...and bus are all types of transport.
E) ferry
86. As far as I remember there is __ path to the forest.
C) a
87. The more you study __ ___ you pass your exams
E) the better
88. It's good to write down an....................of how the word is used
C) example
89. When I got home I found that somebody … into my flat.
A) had broken
90. Переводческий прием, который не относится к адекватным заменам это-
D) конкретизация
91. Структурное преобразование метафоры как переводческий прием
A) словесное, грамматическое изменение исходного текста
92. При переводе этого жанра невозможен объяснительный внетекстовый перевод
D) рассказа
93. Термины двуязычная коммуникация, перевод, языковое посредничество …
E) обозначают разные по объему понятия, связанные между собой по принципу включения
94. Прагматической нормой перевода является
D) требование обеспечения переводчиком прагматической ценности текста - перевода
95. Требования к переводу прозы…
D) эквиритмичность
96. Термин «эквивалентный» в переводоведении означает …
E) адекватный
97. The phonological analysis of English consonant sounds helps to distinguish …
E) 24 phonemes
98. … classifies the pronunciation errors as phonological and phonetic.
E) L.V. Shcherba
99. … we mean that intonation can divide the text into smaller units: - phonopasseges; - phrases; - intonation groups.
E) Delimitation
100. The abstract view of the phoneme was pioneered by…
D) L. Hjelmselv