ВАРИАНТ 1 1 1 doesn` t understnd this grmmr rule
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ИС
ВАРИАНТ 1
1. 1.… doesn` t understand this grammar rule?
a. who b. why
c. what d. how
2. Reinforced concrete is a combination of concrete and … .
a. iron c. clay
b. sand d. Steel
3. … causes tensile stresses in the concrete.
a. compression c. shrinkage
b. elasticity d. durability
4. Maize is the only grain that ….in America, the others were developed in Europe, Asia and Africa.
a. origin c. origination
b. original d. originated
5. This tape-recorder of ….. is always out of order.
a. her c. hers
b. she d. he
6. . We usually walk … the institute.
a. at b. in
c. to d. into
7. Fleet Street is named after a river called ….. Fleet.
a. the c.-
b. a d. an
8. . We … industrial training in the third year.
а. has b. have
c. is d. are.
9. He speaks English very … .
a. good b. best
c. well d. better
10 .Do you want me ….. a new theory to the class?
a. to present c. to be presenting
b. to have presented d. present
11. . Next year we will … second year students.
a. is b. are
c. was d. be
12. Moscow … the capital of Russia
a. has b have
c. is d. are.
13. Hostess:” Are you leaving already?”
Guest:”…… …. … “
a. Sorry .But I have to be up early tomorrow.
b. Yes.
c. No. I`m not.
d. Yes. I`m late
14. The Lincoln Memorial is situated in ….. .
a. London c. Washington
b. Chicago d. New-York
15.Canada is a federation, comprising …. provinces.
a. ten c. three
b. two d. five
16. There are …. stars on the Australian flag.
a. 2 c.5
b. 3 d. 6.
17. ” King Lear” was written by ….. .
a. Mark Twain c Ch. Dickens
b. W. Shakespeare d. O. Henry
18.Определите, к какому виду делового документа относится представленный ниже отрывок.
Thank you for your letter of 10th November, enclosing your price-list. The 2lb of tins of marmalade would not be suitable for our customers, but we should like to buy …..
a. counter-proposal c .inquiry
b. application d. C.V.
19. Перед вами конверт. Соотнесите информацию под определенным номером на конверте с тем, что она обозначает.
(1)Mrs. Rosova
Vice General Director
(2) Soloexport
(3)11 /13-5 Smolensky Boulevard
Moscow (4)119121
Russia
(5)The Britannia International Hotel
Marsh Wall
Isle of Dogs
London (6) E 14 9SJ
Варианты ответов:
a. ZIP code in the mailing adress
b. the company name in the mailing adress
c. the street name in the return adress
d. ZIP code in the return adress
e. the company name the letter comes from
f. the person`s name the letter comes from
20. Соотнесите информацию под определенным номером с тем что она обозначает
1.Would you send me
2.You will find enclosed a catalogue giving detailed information
3We confirm supply of the prints at the prices stated in your letter
4. Our new spring collection contains designs which will be of great interest
a запрос.
b.реклама
c.предложение
d.заказ
21. Прочитайте текст. Определите, является ли утверждение: In their work construction engineers use specifications created only by architects.
a.истинным
b. нет информации
c.ложным
Construction engineering concerns the planning and management of the construction of structures such as highways, bridges, airports, railroads, buildings, dams, and reservoirs. Construction of such projects requires knowledge of engineering and management principles and business procedures, economics, and human behavior. Construction engineers engage in the design of temporary structures, quality assurance and quality control, building and site layout surveys, on site material testing, concrete mix design, cost estimating, planning and scheduling, safety engineering, materials procurement, and cost engineering and budgeting. Construction management is similar to construction engineering from the standpoint of the level of mathematics, science and engineering used to analyze problems and design a construction process. The construction industry in the United States provides employment to millions with all types and levels of education. Construction contributes 14% of the United States Gross National Product. Construction engineering provides much of the design aspect used both in the construction office and in the field on project sites. To complete projects construction engineers rely on plans and specifications created by architects, engineers and other constructors. During most of the 20th century structures have been first designed then engineering staff ensure it is built to plans and specifications by testing and overseeing the construction. Previous to the 20th century and more commonly since the start of the 21st century structures are designed and built in combination, allowing for site considerations and construction methods to influence the design process. Construction engineers have a wide range of responsibilities. Typically entry level construction engineers analyze reports and estimate project costs both in the office and in the field. Other tasks may include: Analyzing maps, drawings, blueprints, aerial photography and other topographical information. Construction engineers also have to use computer software to design hydraulic systems and structures while following construction codes. Keeping a workplace safe is key to having a successful construction company. It is the construction engineer's job to make sure that everything is conducted correctly. In addition to safety, the construction engineer has to make sure that the site stays clean and sanitary. They have to make sure that there are no impediments in the way of the structure's planned location and must move any that exist. Finally, more seasoned construction engineers will assume the role of project management on a construction site and are involved heavily with the construction schedule and document control as well as budget and cost control. Their role on site is to provide construction information, including repairs, requests for information, change orders and payment applications to the managers and/or the owner's representatives. Construction engineers should have strong understanding for math and science, but many other skills are required, including critical thinking, listening, learning, problem solving, monitoring and decision making. Construction engineers have to be able to think about all aspects of a problem and listen to other’s ideas so that they can learn everything about a project before it begins. During project construction they must solve the problems that they encounter using math and science. Construction Engineers must maintain project control of labor and equipment for safety, to ensure the project is on schedule and monitor quality control. When a problem occurs it is the construction engineer who will create and enact a solution.
22. Прочитайте текст. Определите, является ли утверждение: As a rule entry level construction engineers are involved heavily with the construction schedule and document control as well as budget and cost control.
a.истинным
b. нет информации
c.ложным
23. Прочитайте текст. Определите, является ли утверждение: Millions of people with all types and levels of education all over the world are engaged in the construction industry.
a.истинным
b. нет информации
c.ложным
24. Ответьте на вопрос:
What are the main features of the 21st century structures?
a. Construction of such structures requires knowledge of engineering
b. Such structures are designed and built in combination, allowing for site considerations and construction methods to influence the design process.
c. Construction engineers should have strong understanding for math and science to construct such structures.
25. Определите основную идею текста.
a. Construction engineering concerns the planning and management of the construction of highways, bridges, airports, railroads, buildings, dams, and reservoirs.
b Construction engineers should have strong understanding for math and science.
c. Construction engineers have a wide range of responsibilities
ИС
ВАРИАНТ 2
1. . Her birthday is on the twenty … of March.
a. one b. first
c. two d. three
2. Reinforced concrete is a combination of concrete and … .
a. iron c. clay
b. sand d. Steel
3. … causes tensile stresses in the concrete.
a. compression c. shrinkage
b. elasticity d. durability
4. The ancient games are athletic contests and other types of public ….. that were a feature of the religious and social life of ancient Greece and Rome.
a. spectacularly c. spectacled
b. spectacle d. spectacular
5. His house is opposite …. .
a. our c. ours
b. her d .us
6. . … Washington is the capital of the USA.
a. the b. a
c. … d. an
7. There is a strong tide from ….. Atlantic Ocean.
a. the c.-
b. a d an
8. . … students of our group passed the exams well.
a. many b. much
c. a little d. little
9.He ….. everything except his last paper.
a. did c. has done
b. have done d. is doing
10. . … England imports wood from Australia.
a. the b. a
c. … d. an
11.Our neighbours promised to look …. our cat while we are on holiday.
a. to c. after
b .in d on
12 I hope to go to … Black sea.
a. the b. a
c. … d. an
13. Boss:” That`s the best mode of payment with this country.
Employee:”…… ….. . ”
a. I`m afraid you are wrong there
b. You are wrong
c. Wrong
d. Right
14.The northen part of the USA embraces the region of the …. Great Lakes.
A .four c. five
b. three d. ten
15.The first settlers of Canada were …. .
A .the French c. the English
b. the Spanish d. the Irish
16. One of the Australian heraldic animals is …. .
a. bear c. kangaroo
b. dingo d. tiger
17. St Paul`s Cathedral is in …. .
a. London c. Washington
b. Liverpool d. New York
18.Определите к какому виду делового документа относится представленный ниже отрывок.
With regard to your advertisement, we would ask you to let us have a quotation for the new bathroom showers which are described.
a. C.V. c. application
b. contract d. inquiry
19. Перед вами конверт. Соотнесите информацию под определенным номером на конверте с тем, что она обозначает.
(1)Southern importers LTD.,
(2)Dane Street,
Northam,
Southampton(3) S09 4y Q
(4) The Manager,
Homemakers LTD
59 Riverside
(5)Cardiff (6) CF I IWW
Варианты ответов:
a. the town in the mailing address
b. ZIP code in the mailing adress
c .the adressee
d ZIP code in the return letter
e. street name in the return adress
f. the company name the letter comes from
20. Соотнесите информацию под определенным номером с тем что она обозначает
1. We much regret that you had the trouble
2. Unfortunately we cannot consider your reports acceptable
3. We have already been greatly inconvenienced by this delay
4. We are prepared to accept the goods
a. предложение по урегулированию претензии
b. принесение извинения
c. отклонение претензии
d.претензия
21. Прочитайте текст. Определите, является ли утверждение: In their work construction engineers use specifications created only by architects.
a.истинным
b. нет информации
c.ложным
Construction engineering concerns the planning and management of the construction of structures such as highways, bridges, airports, railroads, buildings, dams, and reservoirs. Construction of such projects requires knowledge of engineering and management principles and business procedures, economics, and human behavior. Construction engineers engage in the design of temporary structures, quality assurance and quality control, building and site layout surveys, on site material testing, concrete mix design, cost estimating, planning and scheduling, safety engineering, materials procurement, and cost engineering and budgeting. Construction management is similar to construction engineering from the standpoint of the level of mathematics, science and engineering used to analyze problems and design a construction process. The construction industry in the United States provides employment to millions with all types and levels of education. Construction contributes 14% of the United States Gross National Product. Construction engineering provides much of the design aspect used both in the construction office and in the field on project sites. To complete projects construction engineers rely on plans and specifications created by architects, engineers and other constructors. During most of the 20th century structures have been first designed then engineering staff ensure it is built to plans and specifications by testing and overseeing the construction. Previous to the 20th century and more commonly since the start of the 21st century structures are designed and built in combination, allowing for site considerations and construction methods to influence the design process. Construction engineers have a wide range of responsibilities. Typically entry level construction engineers analyze reports and estimate project costs both in the office and in the field. Other tasks may include: Analyzing maps, drawings, blueprints, aerial photography and other topographical information. Construction engineers also have to use computer software to design hydraulic systems and structures while following construction codes. Keeping a workplace safe is key to having a successful construction company. It is the construction engineer's job to make sure that everything is conducted correctly. In addition to safety, the construction engineer has to make sure that the site stays clean and sanitary. They have to make sure that there are no impediments in the way of the structure's planned location and must move any that exist. Finally, more seasoned construction engineers will assume the role of project management on a construction site and are involved heavily with the construction schedule and document control as well as budget and cost control. Their role on site is to provide construction information, including repairs, requests for information, change orders and payment applications to the managers and/or the owner's representatives. Construction engineers should have strong understanding for math and science, but many other skills are required, including critical thinking, listening, learning, problem solving, monitoring and decision making. Construction engineers have to be able to think about all aspects of a problem and listen to other’s ideas so that they can learn everything about a project before it begins. During project construction they must solve the problems that they encounter using math and science. Construction Engineers must maintain project control of labor and equipment for safety, to ensure the project is on schedule and monitor quality control. When a problem occurs it is the construction engineer who will create and enact a solution.
22. Прочитайте текст. Определите, является ли утверждение: As a rule entry level construction engineers are involved heavily with the construction schedule and document control as well as budget and cost control.
a.истинным
b. нет информации
c.ложным
23. Прочитайте текст. Определите, является ли утверждение: Millions of people with all types and levels of education all over the world are engaged in the construction industry.
a.истинным
b. нет информации
c.ложным
24. Ответьте на вопрос:
What are the main features of the 21st century structures?
a. Construction of such structures requires knowledge of engineering
b. Such structures are designed and built in combination, allowing for site considerations and construction methods to influence the design process.
c. Construction engineers should have strong understanding for math and science to construct such structures.
25 Определите основную идею текста.
a. Construction engineering concerns the planning and management of the construction of highways, bridges, airports, railroads, buildings, dams, and reservoirs.
b Construction engineers should have strong understanding for math and science.
c. Construction engineers have a wide range of responsibilities.
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