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What vocabulary do you associate with birth, marriage and death?
Write a list of words for each group of picture.
● Like the present perfect simple, this tense cannot be used with past time expressions, but we can use it with expressions such us recently, this week, over the last few days:
Ive been writing a lot of letters recently.
I havent been working very hard this week.
● Forms of the present perfect continuous:
Ive Shes |
been working hard |
Have you Has she |
been working hard? |
2011-2012 KasGASA English Nussipalyiev N.S
Present perfect continuous and simple tenses
Present perfect continuous and simple tenses are often used together. We use the continuous form to talk about activities, and the simple form to talk about individual actions:
Ive been getting ready for my trip. Ive packed my case, Ive collected my tickets Ive changed some money.
Ive been writing an essay. Ive written it in rough but I havent typed it out yet.
bark cry do eat play shop not sleep watch
A Your sisters lost a lot of weight!
B Yes. Shes been eating a lot less recently.
B Yes. I ______________ a sad film.
B I cant sleep. That dog _____________ for the last to hours.
B I know. I ____________ well recently.
B Yes, we __________ all day.
B I ____________ in the garden with the children.
Well, this month Ive been serving customers as one of the staff is ill. Ive also been doing the accounts, writing letters, ordering new stock. And Ive bought a new delivery van.
Basically, Ive been learning my lines. I suppose Ive learnt about half of them now. I play an American, so Ive also been taking lessons in American English.
Ive been doing all the usual things-driving around, visiting clients, giving out free samples. One thing I havent done yet is fill in this months expenses claim. I must do that.
1 a Read these texts. What do you think the peoples jobs are?
b What is the difference between the Present perfect simple (Ive done) and the Present perfect continuous (Ive been doing)
2 Work in pairs. Find out whether your partner has been doing any of these things recently.
Example:
A Have you been going out a lot recently?
B Yes, I have. Ive been out four times this week.
No, I havent. Ive been painting my flat.
No, I only went out once last week.
2011-2012 KasGASA English Nussipalyiev N.S
Look at the pictures. What do you think the people have (or havent) been doing?
Example:
Picture A Hes been watching the late movie.
He hasnt been sleeping well. Hes been working very hard.
Read the conversations. What are the conversations about? Imagine what the people have or (havent) been doing?
1 A Weve just got to do something. I mean she came home again after midnight last night.
B I know, she hasnt looked at a book for weeks. Shes never going to pass her exam at this rate.
2 A I bet youll be glad to see them go, wont you?
B Yeah, its exhausting, I mean its nice to see them because they live so far away, but, well it is hard work.
3 A Hes so different. He used to be so shy and quit.
B I know it really is incredible. I think hes changed since his divorce, dont you?
Control test
Choose the right variant
I'm exhauted! I ______ all day.
have working
have been working
has been working
were working
Choose the right variant
I _______ to the music for an hour.
listening
am listening
listened
have been listening
Choose the right variant
I don't believe it! Somebody ______ my chocolates. They are nearly all gone.
eaten
has been eaten
has been eating
was eaten
Choose the right word
Тоnу Russell has had his ______ mobile phone for only three months.
2011-2012 KasGASA English Nussipalyiev N.S
new “state of the art”
new “state of the work”
new “state of the impression”
new “state of culture”
Choose the antonym of “mate”
teacher
associate
friend
parent
Home assignment p.23,25,ex.5,6,7 (New English File WB)
Office Hours
Выполнение лексико-грамматических упражнений на закрепление
Present Perfect Continuous Ex. at p. 62-63 [II.2]подготовка диалогов, подготовка устных тем.
2. СD - computer program “Cambridge University”. [II. 4]
Revision of grammar material: Present Perfect Continuous
SIW
Read and translate the text.
Mobile phones
I need a mobile phone for my work. Im a freelance writer, working for various magazines and newspapers, so its very important for publishers and editors to be able to contact me at all times. Much of the time I am at home and they can contact me by regular telephone or e-mail. But I do travel a great deal so my mobile phone is always with me and always turned on. I supposed Im worried that if they cant get through, they might give the work to somebody else. I say its always turned on, but there are exceptions. When Im not working over the weekend, or more especially when Im on holiday, I turn it off. But I always tell people before I go, and they usually understand. I also leave a voicemail message at home and on my mobile phone just to make sure.
I really need my mobile phone. I couldnt live without it. Mine was stolen a few months back so I didnt have one for three days and it was horrible. I couldnt call any of my friends, but worst of all, I couldnt send them text messages and we normally do that all through the day. My mum thinks my friends and I are crazy. They often stay over, and last Friday when my mum came into my room there were four of us all on our mobile phones talking to different people instead of talking to each other. In the past she got angry, but now she just laughs, especially since I now have to pay for my own calls. I think shes secretly happy now because I dont use our normal phone as much as I did before, which means she can talk to her friends when she likes.
All of my friends and work colleagues have mobile phones, but I refuse to buy one. I dont see why my boss should be able to contact me at home in my own free time. If he wants to talk to me, he can do it during office hours when Im at my desk and when Im getting paid to work for him! As for my friends, theyre always complaining that they cant make arrangements with me because they cant talk to me. But what did they do before mobile phones where invented? I think they forget that ten years ago, hardly anybody had one and there were no problems. So whats the big deal now? They know what I think about them now, and when I go out with them for a meal or a drink, they know they have to turn off their mobile phones so that were not interrupted.
Put the questions after the reading the text.
Try to retell the text.
English |
Russian |
Kazakh |
customer |
клиент |
тұтынушы |
staff |
штат, личный состав |
құрам, жеке құрам |
stock |
запас, ассортимент товаров |
зат түрі, қор |
suppose |
полагать, думать |
ойлау, солай деп ойлау |
rate |
норма; размер; уровень; |
өлшем |
incredible |
невероятный |
сену мүмкін емес |
divorce |
развод |
ажырасу |
Literature:
1. “New English File” Intermediate Students book by Clive Oxenden and Christina Latham-Koenig. Students Book. Oxford University Press, 2007.
Additional literature: