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МОДУЛЬ 2 Чтение
ЗАДАНИЯ ДЛЯ САМОСТОЯТЕЛЬНОЙ РАБОТЫ ПО ЧТЕНИЮ
UNIT 1
1.1 Подберите правильный перевод к словам и фразам.
1) compete (v) a. импорт
2) exceed (v) b. способствовать
3) wealth (n) c. прибыль
4) acquire d. соревноваться
5) enact a law e. природные ресурсы
6) promote (v) f. превышать
7) to attain goals g. экспорт
8) import (n) h. богатство
9) export (n) i. достигать цели
10) profit (n) j. приобретать
11) natural resources k. вводить закон
1.2 Прочитайте текст и найдите ответы на вопросы.
1.3 Прочитайте текст и отметьте, истинны или ложны (True or False) данные утверждения, согласно тексту. Исправьте ложные утверждения.
1.4 Дополните выражения из текста предлогами.
1.5 Составьте фразы из слов в колонках A и B.
A. 1) manufactured B. a. costs
2) raw b. intervention
3) restrict c. goods
4) production d. imports
5) government e. materials
6) protect f. business
1.6 Дайте развернутые ответы на вопросы в письменной форме.
1) How were the mercantilists and the physiocrats different from each other?
2) Does the opinion about economic policies continue to be divided into two schools of thought similar to those described in the text?
UNIT 2
2.1 Подберите правильный перевод к словам и фразам.
1) competitor (n) a. спрос
2) consumer (n) b. предложение
3) benefit (v) c. влиятельный
4) demand (n) d. эффективный
5) maximize (v) e. приносить пользу
6) interfere (v) f. увеличить до предела
7) supply (n) g. потребитель
8) efficient (adj) h. факторы производства
9) influential (adj) i. конкурент
10) factors of production j. вмешиваться
2.2 Прочитайте текст и найдите ответы на вопросы.
2.3 Прочитайте текст и отметьте, истинны или ложны (True or False) данные утверждения, согласно тексту. Исправьте ложные утверждения.
2.4 Дополните фразы из текста данными словами.
trade, output, beliefs, society, competitors, profit, production, favorable
2.5 Дополните выражения из текста предлогами.
2.6 Дайте развернутые ответы на вопросы в письменной форме.
1) How does the “invisible hand” operate in a nations economy?
2) Why is written by A.Smith considered to be one of the most influential books of our time?
Модуль 3 УСТНАЯ ТЕМА
ЗАДАНИЯ ПО САМОСТОЯТЕЛЬНОЙ РАБОТЕ НАД УСТНЫМИ ТЕМАМИ
I. Southern Federal University
1.1 Изучите активную лексику урока и подберите правильный перевод к словам и фразам.
1) current enrolment a. обязательный
2) natural sciences b. учебный план
3) graduate (from) (v) c. аспирантура
4) course of study d. преподавательский состав
5) correspondence course e. присваивать, присуждать (степень)
6) social sciences f. отдел, отделение
7) compulsory (adj) g. текущий набор
8) curriculum (n) h. естественные науки
9) department (n) i. общественные науки
10) postgraduate studies j. окончить учебное заведение
11) teaching staff k. курс обучения
12) confer (v) l. курс заочного обучения
1.2 Прочитайте текст и выберите правильные ответы на вопросы.
1) Southern Federal University was set up
a. in 1915;
b. in 1869;
c. in 2007.
2) The current enrolment at SFU is
a. about 25,000 students;
b. about 50,000 students;
c. about 500 students.
3) The course of study for Bachelors Degree is divided into
a. 2 academic years;
b. 6 academic years;
c. 4 academic years.
4) The students who took a five-year course receive
a. Diplomas of higher education;
b. Masters Degree;
c. Candidate Degree.
1.3 Дополните выражения из текста предлогами.
10) based ____ ___ research
1.4 Заполните пропуски в предложениях одним из предложенных слов.
1) Rostov State University _________ in 1915. (found, founded, was founded)
2) Southern Federal University __________ Research Departments, Research Institutes and Innovative Departments. ( offers, comprises, receives)
3) The academic year is divided ___________ 2 semesters. (on, to, into)
4) At the end of the course of study students submit __________ paper. (final, graduation, course)
5) Courses of postgraduate studies lead to __________ Degrees. (Candidate, Masters, Bachelors)
1.5 Составьте предложения из предложенных слов.
1.6 Составьте план и кратко изложите содержание текста в письменной форме.
ПЛАН
1. The history of Rostov State University.
2. Four leading State Higher Professional Institutions.
3. SFU an educational , scientific , research , and development unit.
4. The course of study at the University.
КРАТКОЕ СОДЕРЖАНИЕ
The history of Southern Federal University dates back to 1869 when the Russian Imperial University was founded in Warsaw, Poland. In 1915 it was transferred to Rostov-on-Don because of World War I.
On May, 24th 2007 four leading State Higher Professional Institutions in the South of Russia Rostov State University, Rostov Architecture and Art Academy, Rostov Pedagogical University, Taganrog State University of Radio Engineering were incorporated in Southern Federal University.
SFU consists of 36 faculties and 206 departments and comprises 70 Research Departments. SFU offers courses of studies in 80 programmes and courses of postgraduate studies. The current enrolment is about 50,000 students. The teaching staff of SFU has high scientific and academic potential.
The course of study at the University is split into 4 academic years if one takes day classes for Bachelors Degree, and 6 academic years for Masters Degree. It also takes 6 years for those studying through evening and correspondence courses. After graduating from the University, the graduates receive Bachelors and Masters Degrees. Those who took a five-year course receive Diplomas of higher education. Academic Boards are accredited by the state to award Candidate and Doctoral Degrees in a number of specializations.
II. ROSTOV-ON-DON
2.1 Изучите активную лексику урока и подберите правильный перевод к словам и фразам.
1) customs house a. многочисленный
2) fortress (n) b. отражать
3) in honor of c. учебное заведение
4) distinguish (v) d. машиностроение
5) railway junction e. экспонат
6) machine building f. отличать, различать
7) numerous (adj) g. таможня
8) educational establishment h. в честь
9) exhibit (n) i. железнодорожный узел
10) reveal (v) j. крепость
2.2 Прочитайте текст и выберите правильные ответы на вопросы.
1) Rostov-on-Don was founded
a. in 1788;
b. in 1761;
c. in 1749.
2) One of the streets in Rostov is named after
a. Empress Elizabeth;
b. General Suvorov;
c. Dmitri Rostovsky.
3) Rostov became the leading centre of trade and transport in the South of Russia thanks to
a. its geographical location;
b. the customs house;
c. the fortress.
4) During World War II Rostov
a. developed rapidly;
b. was rebuilt by the inhabitants
c. was twice occupied by the Nazis.
2.3 Дополните выражения из текста предлогами.
10) oil paintings ___ ____ Vereshchagin
2.4 Заполните пропуски в предложениях одним из предложенных слов.
1) In 1761 Empress Elizabeth ordered the construction of ______. (a fortress, a customs house, a factory)
2) Rostov developed ______ in the 19th century. (slowly, rapidly, greatly)
3) Rostov is one of the most culturally ______ cities in the South of Russia. (famous, rich, diverse)
4) The Museum of Local Lore ______ visitors many interesting exhibits. (offered, offers, was offered)
5) Plants and factories of Rostov ______ many goods. (product, production, produce)
2.5 Подберите правильные окончания к предложениям.
1) Rosov-on-Don was founded first ……..
2) The famous Russian General Suvorov ……..
3) The citys major industries are ……..
4) Rostov is called the Gateway to the Caucasus, ……..
5) The Museum of Fine Arts ……..
a. ……. as it is the central connection between the European part of Russia and the Caucasus.
b. …….. visited the fortress in 1788.
c. …….. has oil paintings by famous Russian masters.
d. …….. as a customs house on the west bank of the Don River in 1749.
e. …….. machine building, chemical production, shipping and transport, agriculture, coal mining, food and light industries
2.6 Составьте план и кратко изложите содержание текста в письменной форме.
КРАТКОЕ СОДЕРЖАНИЕ
Rostov-on-Don was founded first as a customs house in 1749.The city was named after the Russian Saint, Dmitri Rostovsky. In 1806 Emperor Alexander I added “-on-Don” to the citys name to distinguish it from the smaller, Golden Ring city of Rostov the Great in the Yaroslav region.
Rostov developed rapidly in the 19th century thanks to its geographical location.
During World War II Rostov was destroyed. Soon afterward, however, the inhabitants rebuilt the city.
Rostov is called the Gateway to the Caucasus, as it is the central connection between the European part of Russia and the Caucasus. Rostov is a major railway junction and a river port and a big industrial centre. Numerous plants and factories of Rostov produce harvesters, helicopters, refrigerators, chemicals, paints, textiles, diary products, drinks and many other goods.
Rostov is a city of science and students. There are many educational establishments here including: Southern Federal University, Medical University, the Don State Technical University and the Academy of National Economy.
Guests of Rostov can visit the Maxim Gorky Drama Theatre, the Musical Theatre, the Philharmonic Society, the Theatre of Young Spectators, the Puppet Show Theatre and the Circus.
The Museum of Fine Arts in Pushkinskaya Street has oil paintings by famous Russian masters.