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Билет № 1

1. Периодический закон и Периодическая система химических элементов Д.И. Менделеева.                             1) формулировка п.з.                                                                                                                                    2) строение п.с.

2. Алкены.                                                                                                                                                                          1) особенности строения, изомерия, гомологический ряд                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение 

3. Определить типы химических связей в молекуле.

Билет № 2

1. Строение атома.                                                                                                                                                              1) модели строения атома(3)                                                                                                                                   2) обоснование модели строения атома

2. Алканы.                                                                                                                                                                   1) особенности строения, изомерия, гомологический ряд                                                                                                                                         2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение

3. Задачи на определение количества вещества.

Билет № 3

1. Теория  химического строения органических соединений.                                                                                      1) формулировка положений теории Бутлерова                                                                                                    2) обоснование положений теории Бутлерова

2. Алкины.                                                                                                                                                                   1) особенности строения, изомерия, гомологический ряд                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение 

3. Ионные реакции.

Билет № 4

1. Обратимость химических реакций.                                                                                                                         1) химическое равновесие                                                                                                                                               2) принцип Ле-Шателье                                                                                                                                 3) факторы, влияющие на смещение химического равновесия

2. Предельные одноатомные спирты.                                                                                                     1) особенности строения, изомерия, гомологический ряд                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение

3. Уравнение гидролиза.

Билет № 5

1. Классификация химических реакций.                                                                                                                             1) по числу и составу реагирующих веществ(реакция)                                                                                                     2) по использованию катализатора(реакция)                                                                                                                     3) по возможности протекания процесса(реакция)                                                                                                         4) по фазовому состоянию реагирующих веществ(реакция)                                                                             5)по тепловому эффекту(реакция)                                                                                                                               6) по изменению степеней окисления(реакция)

2. Белки.                                                                                                                                                          1) особенности строения                                                                                                                                                  2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение

3. Задача. Нахождение молярной массы вещества.

Билет № 6

1. Электролитическая диссоциация.                                                                                                                                1) электролиты (сильные, слабые)                                                                                                                              2) схемы электролитической диссоциации с ионной связью                                                                                                3) схемы электролитической диссоциации с ковалентной связью                                                                                       4) степень электролитической диссоциации

2. Алкадиены.                                                                                                                                                                    1) особенности строения, изомерия, гомологический ряд                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение

3. Задача. Растворы.

Билет № 7

1. Растворы. Растворимость веществ.                                                                                                                   1) растворитель, растворимое вещество                                                                                                               2) классификация растворов, растворяемых веществ

2. Арены. Бензол.                                                                                                                                           1) особенности строения, изомерия, гомологический ряд                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение

3. Расставить коэффициенты в уравнениях.

Билет № 8

1. Классификация неорганических соединений и их характеристика.                                                                      1)простые, сложные(примеры)                                                                                                                                2) характеристика неорганических соединений

2. Углеводороды и их природные источники.                                                                                                                1) природные источники, состав                                                                                                                                   2) применение углеводородов

3. Задача на определение молярной концентрации вещества.

Билет № 9

1. Скорость химических реакций.                                                                                                                                     1) факторы, влияющие на скорость химических реакций.

2. Фенол.                                                                                                                                                                       1) особенности строения                                                                                                                                       2) физические, химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение

3. Задача на определение объема вещества.

Билет № 10

1. Общая характеристика неметаллов.                                                                                                                              1) особенности строения   атомов                                                                                                2) физические, химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение                                                                                                                                   

2. Альдегиды.                                                                                                                                                    1) особенности строения, изомерия, гомологический ряд                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение

3. Составить все возможные изомеры.

Билет № 11

1. Общая характеристика металлов.

1) особенности строения   атомов                                                                                                2) физические, химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение                                                                                                                                   

2. Карбоновые кислоты.                                                                                                                               1) особенности строения, изомерия, гомологический ряд                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение

3. Закончить уравнения возможных реакций.

Билет № 12

1. Ковалентная связь.                                                                                                                                             1) особенности образования                                                                                                                                           2) классификация                                                                                                                                                            3) схемы образования

2. Сложные эфиры. Жиры.                                                                                                                                            1) особенности строения, изомерия, гомологический ряд                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение

3. Задачи на определения массовой доли вещества.

Билет № 13

1. Ионная связь.                                                                                                                                                                1) особенности образования                                                                                                                                  2) схемы образования

2. Углеводы.                                                                                                                                                       1) особенности строения                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение

3. Задачи на определения массовой доли вещества.

Билет № 14

1. Металлическая связь.                                                                                                                                              1) особенности образования                                                                                                                                  2) схемы образования

2. Амины.                                                                                                                                                                                   1) особенности строения                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение

3. Задача. Определение молярной концентрации вещества.

Билет № 15

1. Аминокислоты.                                                                                                                                                       1) особенности строения                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение

2. Водородная связь.                                                                                                                                                    1) особенности образования                                                                                                                                  2) схемы образования

3. Дать название органическим соединениям.

Билет № 16

1.Оксиды.                                                                                                                                                                        1) особенности строения, классификация                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение

2. Органические вещества.                                                                                                                                        1) особенности строения, классификация, многообразие                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2) общие химические свойства                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               3) применение

3. Составить все возможные изомеры для органического вещества.

Билет № 17

1.Гидроксиды в свете электролитической диссоциации.                                                                                                                                                          1) особенности строения, классификация                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение

2. Предельные одноатомные спирты.                                                                                                                 1) особенности строения, изомерия, гомологический ряд                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение .

3. Написать краткие структурные формулы для органических соединений.

Билет № 18

1. Гидролиз солей.                                                                                                                                                               1) особенности                                                                                                                                                     2) типы гидролиза                                                                                                                                               3) схемы, примеры

2. Полимеры.                                                                                                                                                             1) особенности строения                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение.

3. Задача. Растворы.

Билет № 19

1.Кислоты в свете электролитической диссоциации.                                                                                                                                                           1) особенности строения, классификация                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение

2. Углеводороды.                                                                                                                                                         1) особенности строения, классификация                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение

3. Написать электронно-графическую формулу.

Билет № 20

1.Соли в свете электролитической диссоциации.                                                                                                                                                           1) особенности строения                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение

2.Кислородсодержащие органические соединения.                                                                                               1) особенности строения, изомерия, гомологический ряд                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2) химические свойства                                                                                                                                   3) получение                                                                                                                                                        4) применение

3. Задача. Нахождение молярной массы вещества.




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