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The consonant sound /f/
Listen to the sound / f / on its own. Look at the mouth diagram to see how to make this consonant sound.
To make the target sound /f /, touch your top teeth with your bottom lip. Blow out air between your lip and your teeth. Don’t use your voice.
|
Spelling |
/f/ |
“f” (fell), “ff” (offer), “ph” (photo), “gh” (laugh) |
|
few |
leaf |
offer |
|
fly |
knife |
selfish |
|
free |
stuff |
gift |
|
freeze |
laugh |
suffer |
|
photo |
proof |
coffee |
|
/f/ |
||
|
view |
few |
view |
|
leave |
leaf |
leave |
|
three |
free |
three |
|
copy |
coffee |
copy |
Finish at five, enough for Fiona, files on the floor, flowers for his wife, don’t forget to turn off the fridge, friends laughed, beautiful sofa, fish knife and fork, telephone information, funny little fingers.
ХІІІ. Read the following tongue twisters as fast as you can:
Dialogue: A funny photographer.
The consonant sound /v/
To make the target sound /v /, touch your top teeth with your bottom lip. Blow out air between your lip and your teeth. Use your voice.
|
Spelling |
/v/ |
“v” (never), “f” (of) |
|
very |
vote |
wave |
live |
river |
|
vest |
voice |
twelve |
sieve |
wives |
|
vet |
view |
of |
glove |
loved |
|
van |
veil |
carve |
have |
divide |
|
visa |
vast |
prove |
move |
review |
|
/v/ |
||
|
ferry |
very |
ferry |
|
best |
vest |
best |
|
wet |
vet |
wet |
|
than |
van |
than |
A very fashionable vest, lovely Victor, a very lovely village valley, arrive at Venice, a van is driving, the seventeenth of November, vine leaves, five villagers are leaving.
A pair of binoculars, a glass of wine, a bottle of beer, a bag of potatoes, a box of chocolates, a photograph of her father and mother, a cup of tea, a tin of beans, a jug of water, a packet of sweets.
A: My father’s job involves travelling. We have to move quite often. We’ve lived in five different places in the last seven years. I love it. I’ve got friends I can visit in all five places. But my mother hates moving. She hates living her friends. She says she leaves part of herself behind, every time she moves.
B: I work in the office in the capital, but I live in the village. I grow flowers and vegetables. I like the fresh air, and the people are very friendly. I love the country. But the travelling is difficult. The traffic is awful. I often leave home before seven and arrive at the office at half past eight.
Describe the picture, using as many v-words as possible. Then listen to the suggested description.
The consonant sound /w/
|
Spelling |
/w/ |
“w” (will), “wh” (when), “o” (one, once), “qu” /kw/ (quite) |
|
west |
while |
dwelling |
aware |
|
what |
one |
reward |
language |
|
would |
once |
highway |
quick |
|
win |
where |
between |
square |
|
wage |
wool |
quarter |
question |
|
/w/ |
||
|
vest |
west |
vest |
|
of air |
aware |
of air |
|
good |
would |
good |
Warm weather, white wine, Wednesday last week, twenty wild squirrels, quickly walk to the woods, we went and walked, wearing wonderful footwear, wet walnut, quiet railway.
VІ. Read the following sentences. Mind the right articulation of the sound / w /.
VІІ. Learn the following tongue twister and read the text as fast as you can:
Whether the weather be cold or whether the weather be hot,
We’ll weather the weather whatever the weather whether we like it or not.